【題目】完形填空,通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods_____she realized that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and_____what to do, she began crying. After a while,she_____to walk along a path with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and_____entered. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the______Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a stream(小溪).
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy sensed that his mistress(女主人)was in danger. He jumped_____a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a_____scent (氣味) as he lowered his head. He_____the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking_____into the air, the dog____through the woods until he found the______But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his delight, he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He_____over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was_____
When she opened her eyes and_____her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you_____me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents were happy. That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of pork.
【1】A. before B. since C. while D. as
【2】A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. repeating
【3】A. preferred B. refused C. failed D. decided
【4】A. carelessly B. carefully C. hopelessly D. unwillingly
【5】A. trees B. bushes C. woods D. grasses
【6】A. at B. through C. in D. onto
【7】A. terrible B. strange C. pleasant D. familiar
【8】A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. noticed
【9】A. calmly B. loudly C. happily D. gently
【10】A. searched B. found C. looked D. travelled
【11】A. window B. girl C. house D. hero
【12】A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew
【13】A. awake B. afraid C. available D. asleep
【14】A. listened B. watched C. heard D. saw
【15】A. disturbed B. comforted C. saved D. scared
【答案】
【1】A
【2】A
【3】D
【4】B
【5】C
【6】B
【7】D
【8】C
【9】B
【10】A
【11】C
【12】A
【13】D
【14】D
【15】C
【解析】試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)小女孩迷路了,最后在自家的狗的幫助下,找到了走失的小女孩。
【1】考查語境理解及連詞辨析。Before在……之前;since 由于,自從……以來;while然而,當(dāng)……時(shí);as作為,隨著。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,在她穿過一大片草地,走進(jìn)樹林時(shí),才意識(shí)到自己迷路了。本句中before表示表示“過了多久后才……,故選A。
【2】考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Wondering想知道;forgetting忘記;remembering記;repeating重復(fù)。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,她坐在石頭上,想該怎么做。故選A。
【3】考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Preferred更喜歡;refused拒絕;failed失敗,不及格;decided 決定。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,她決定沿著一條長(zhǎng)滿高大數(shù)目的小路走。故選D。
【4】考查語境理解及副詞辨析。Carelessly粗心地,馬虎地;carefully仔細(xì)地,細(xì)心地;hopelessly絕望地;unwillingly不情愿地,勉強(qiáng)地。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,她小心地進(jìn)入了屋子。故選B。
【5】考查語境理解及名詞辨析。Trees樹木;bushes灌木叢;woods 木材,樹林;grasses 草地,草.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,她回到灌木叢。故選C。
【6】考查語境理解及介詞辨析。At在時(shí)間空間的一點(diǎn);through穿過,通過;in在……里面;onto 到……上。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這條狗從窗戶里面跳了出去。故選B。
【7】考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。Terrible可怕的,令人討厭的;strange陌生的,奇怪的;pleasant舒適的,令人愉快的;Familiar相似的。聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知從地面上傳來了一股相似的氣味。故選D。
【8】考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Missed想念,錯(cuò)過;discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);followed跟隨,遵循;noticed 注意到。結(jié)合語境可知這條狗跟隨著這種氣味穿過草地。故選C。
【9】考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。Calmly冷靜地,平靜地;loudly大聲地,吵鬧地;happily高興地,幸福地;gently 輕輕地,溫和地。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這條狗大聲地叫。故選B。
【10】考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Searched搜尋,調(diào)查;found找到,發(fā)現(xiàn);looked看;travelled旅行,游歷。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這條狗在樹林中搜查。故選A。
【11】考查語境理解及名詞辨析。Window窗戶;girl女孩;house房子;hero 英雄。聯(lián)系前文When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. 描述,可知這條狗一直搜查到這所房子前。故選C。
【12】考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Jumped跳;climbed爬;walked行走,步行;flew飛翔。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這條狗跳過灌木叢。故選A。
【13】考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。Awake醒著的;afraid害怕的;available有效的,空閑的;asleep聯(lián)系下文When she opened her eyes 描述,可知此處指的是這個(gè)女孩睡著了。故選D。
【14】考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Listened聽;watched觀察,觀看;heard聽見,聽說;saw看見。聯(lián)系前半句描述,可知這個(gè)女孩看見她的狗站在旁邊。故選D。
【15】考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Disturbed打擾,妨礙;comforted安慰;saved救援,節(jié)省,儲(chǔ)存;scared驚嚇,把……嚇跑。結(jié)合語境可知這個(gè)女孩說的是,你救了我。故選C。
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