Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。
One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said. “Look! There's a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn't worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the pennies he bought some grapes.
It was very hot, and there wasn't a house or a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time. his father dropped a grape on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another grape and once again. His son picked it up and put it in his mouth.
And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the grapes and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the grapes, his father said to him. “My dear son, if you had bent down early to pick up that horseshoe. It would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the grapes, always remember the lesson(教訓(xùn)): A person who does not worry about the little things
will find that he can not do the great things.”
（1）__________ picked up the horseshoe?
A.The father
B.The son
C.Nobody
D.The shop assistant
（2）The father bought some__________ after he sold the horseshoe.
A.pennies
B.grapes
C.trees
D.water
（3）Thomas picked up the grapes and ate them because___________.
A.his father wanted him to eat them
B.he liked them
C.he was thirsty
D.he wanted to sell them
（4）The father dropped the grapes one by one because he wanted ___________.
A.his son to eat them all
B.to teach his son a lesson
C.to make fun of his son
D.to show his love
（5）From the passage, we can learn that __________.
A.if we want to eat grapes. we must pick up a horseshoe
B.a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us much money
C.we should worry about small things before we do the great things
D.It's important to pick up a horseshoe on the road

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】本文敘述了父親和兒子一起去散步，看見一個(gè)馬蹄，父親讓兒子把它撿起來，兒子不撿，于是父親就給他一次教訓(xùn)，買了葡萄，一個(gè)一個(gè)地丟到地上讓兒子撿著吃完。

（1）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)His father said nothing but picked it up himself.可知，是父親把馬蹄撿起來，故選A。

（2）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the pennies he bought some grapes.可知，父親再賣了馬蹄后，用錢買了一些水果。故選B。

（3）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on.可知，Thomas感覺渴了，故選C。

（4）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the grapes, always remember the lesson(教訓(xùn)):可知，父親要給兒子一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，故選B。

（5）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A person who does not worry about the little things will find that he can not do the great things.可知，在做大事之前應(yīng)該關(guān)心小的事情，故選C。