【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境,音標(biāo)或單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~, 使短文意思完整,行文連貫。
Many things around us may affect our feelings and moods, such as colors, weather, news and the environment.
I think the moon can affect my moods, [i'spel]when the full moon is high in the sky on the Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is so and bright. But I can't get together with my family. I feel very [lunli], and my eyes fill with tears.
Colors can affect my feelings and moods. Orange and yellow make me feel confident. When I am feeling sad, these colors me up. Blue and white can make me feel calm. is the color of nature. It can give me more energy. (wear) red often makes me feel active.
The environment can change my feelings. I live in a big city. It is always l (noise ) and crowded with people. I feel ['nvs] and I have trouble (sleep) at night. I hope to live in the countryside some day. It is clean and . I think I could relax and sleep well
【答案】especially;round;lonely;cheer;Green;Wearing;noisy;nervous;sleeping;quiet
【解析】我們的感情和心情會受到很大因素的影響,例如天氣、環(huán)境、顏色等。這篇短文中作者用舉例的形式介紹了這些因素是如何影響我們的心情的。
(1)句意:我認(rèn)為月亮可以影響我們的心情,尤其是當(dāng)中秋節(jié)的時候,天空中有一輪滿月的時候。especially尤其,特別,是一個副詞,修飾when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。
(2)句意:月亮是如此圓、如此明亮。round 圓的,是一個形容詞,跟bright 并列做表語。根據(jù)上句話when the full moon is high in the sky可知,滿月也就是月亮是圓的, 故填round。
(3)句意:我感到很孤獨,我的眼里充滿了淚水。lonely形容詞,孤獨的,在句中做表語。根據(jù)上句話But I can't get together with my family可知,中秋節(jié)的時候,作者不能和家人團聚,所以他感到很孤獨。
(4)句意:當(dāng)我感到傷心的時候,這些顏色就能使我振作起來。cheer歡呼,是一個動詞。這里是固定短語cheer sb. up使某人振作起來。這篇短文使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),這句話的主語these colors是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故動詞用原形。
(5)句意:綠色是自然的顏色,它可以使我充滿能量。green綠色,綠色的。根據(jù)句意the color of nature,自然的顏色,根據(jù)常識可知應(yīng)該是綠色,故填Green。
(6)句意:穿紅色的衣服經(jīng)常使我更加積極。wear穿,穿著,是一個動詞。因為這里wear red是句子的主語,因此應(yīng)該用動名詞形式,填wearing。
(7)句意:它總是很吵鬧,擠滿了人。noise 噪音,是一個名詞。這個空缺少的是表語,因為空前有系動詞is,這里應(yīng)填形容詞。noisy吵鬧的,形容詞。
(8)句意:我感到緊張,晚上睡覺也有困難。nervous緊張的,是一個形容詞,在句中做表語。
(9)句意:我感到緊張,晚上睡覺也有困難。sleep睡覺,睡眠,是一個動詞。這句話中使用的句型是have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困難,in可以省略,故這里應(yīng)填動名詞形式sleeping。
(10)句意:那里又干凈、又安靜,我想我能放松,并且能睡好。quiet安靜的,是形容詞。根據(jù)文意可知,這里是把城市的環(huán)境跟農(nóng)村的相比,上面提到I live in a big city. It is always _______(noise ) and crowed with people城市里是很吵鬧的,所以農(nóng)村是跟城市相反的,應(yīng)該是安靜的,故填quiet。
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【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
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C.Nobody
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A.pennies
B.grapes
C.trees
D.water
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A.his father wanted him to eat them
B.he liked them
C.he was thirsty
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A.his son to eat them all
B.to teach his son a lesson
C.to make fun of his son
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A.if we want to eat grapes. we must pick up a horseshoe
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【2】What can be only offered on Saturday?
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【3】You need to pay for three beef and cabbage dumplings on Monday.
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【4】If you want to eat sea food, you can call
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【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?
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____________________________________________________________________________
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