【題目】政府好像已經(jīng)采取行動應(yīng)對污染了。
________ ________ that the government has ________ ________ to deal with the pollution.
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Loneliness, a natural feeling, is not something most people want to experience. When you feel lonely as a result of missing a loved one or a place, or preparing for a time spent away from your friends and family, here are some suggestions for you to avoid it.
Focus on your health
Studies have shown that poor sleep, lack of physical activity and unhealthy food can let you feel tired and sad, causing the feeling of loneliness. Try to get eight hours of sleep every night, try to take part in at least 30 minutes of physical activity, and don’t eat junk food. Eating more fruits and vegetables will also help.
Bring an old hobby back to life
It’s much more difficult to feel lonely if you’re actively enjoying an activity, especially one that you are good at. If you’ve got a hobby that you love, try to spare time for your hobby even if you are busy, such as reading, playing a sport, cooking, painting ...
Avoid staying at home all day long
Spending your time in nature will probably improve your feelings and help you get over loneliness. Sunshine makes you feel happier and less focused on your loneliness. You can go hiking, go boating or go on a bike ride if you are not interested in just walking around. You may go for a coffee with your friends or even make big plans so that you have events to look forward to. First, you can make possible activities you might want to take part in, then, spend a few days planning out the event, so that you are fully prepared and stress-free. If possible, include other people in your plan to make your activity more interesting.
All in all, it seems that facing your own loneliness is the first step to avoid loneliness. Do your best to follow the things above. It takes efforts, but it is worth your try.
【1】Why do people feel lonely?
A.Because they live in a poor place.
B.Because they miss their loved people.
C.Because they like to experience that feeling.
D.Because they don’t want to stay with their friends and family.
【2】Which of the following can make people feel lonely?
A.Junk food.B.Enough sleep.
C.Physical activity.D.Fruits and vegetables.
【3】What can you learn from Paragraph 4?
A.It’s impossible to meet friends often.
B.Enjoy the sunshine and you can feel less lonely.
C.Spending time at home alone can help avoid loneliness.
D.Spending time planning the event will make you feel stressed.
【4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Scientific reports about loneliness.B.Tips for choosing a suitable hobby.
C.Suggestions on planning out events.D.Advice on staying away from loneliness.
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【題目】 "How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the U.S.A. greet each other.【1】. It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks "How are you?" hopes to hear the answer "Fine" even though the speaker isn't fine at all. The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question, and "Fine" isn't really an answer. They are simply the ways of saying "Hello" or "Hi".
【2】. For example, when someone asks "Do you agree?", the other person might think, "No, I disagree. I think you're wrong..." But it isn't very polite to speak out one's real thoughts so directly, so the person might say "I'm not sure", which is a nicer way to say that you don't agree.
People won't tell the truth when they want to finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says "I have to go now." Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse like "Someone's at the door. "or" Something is burning on the stove."【3】. They want to hang up simply because they don't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to tell the truth. The excuse is more polite and it doesn't hurt the other person's feelings.
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don't always say exactly what they are thinking. 【4】. and it's part of the game of a language.
A.What they say might not be true
B.Sometimes people don't say exactly what they mean
C.But it is also a very unusual question
D.It doesn't sound good to lie to others
E.It's an important way to get along well with each other
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【題目】 In the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick. Masks are 【1】 (see) as a tool to protect sick people and prevent the disease from spreading, so 【2】 (health)people don't need to wear then. Therefore, during the novel coronavirus (新冠) outbreak, overseas Chinese 【3】 (student) said that they would be"stared at like a virus spreader" if they go out 【4】 a mask. According to a survey done by Global Times among some 【5】 (Europe) and American people, wearing a mask in public can make them feel "worried", "shy", and "afraid of being looked at 【6】 (different)."
But as 【7】 number of COVID-19 cases continues to grow around the world, many people in the West are 【8】 (change) their attitudes (態(tài)度) . In the US, for example, the need for masks 【9】 (be) very high now. The US surgeon general (衛(wèi)生局局長) has been asking people 【10】 (avoid) hoarding (囤積) masks, as they are more needed in hospitals than by the general public.
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【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語或英語首字母寫出短文中所缺英語單詞。
Project Hope is an educational program to help students. It started in 1989. It has aided 4.5 million children in poor areas to go to schools and it has b【1】 18002 Project Hope Schools. It has encouraged the moral【2】(發(fā)展)and modern thinking of students. As a result, the students in Hope schools respect their teachers, aid the poor, and help one another. It is the best known and most s【3】 education program in China. But it is not enough to solve all the problems of the poor. There are some reasons. The large population is one of the most serious problems. Though the government has taken many measures to c【4】 the population, we still have a long way to go. As for us, we can take part in some 【5】(志愿者) activities to help some poor kids.
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【題目】—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金邊日環(huán)食)?
—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours.
A.a; anB.the; /C.a; /D.the; an
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【題目】 A national survey was carried out in Australia on how children aged eight to sixteen read news. The survey found children as young as eight were interested in news. However, the spread of wrong information makes it difficult for children to understand events. The survey also found only one-third of young people felt they could tell whether news they read was real or not.
Here are what adults can do to help children critically (批判地) think about the news.
To help decide if a source (來源) can be trusted, they can ask the following questions. Is it clear who created this news? Viewers need to be able to ask the person or organization about why and how they created the story. Does it present facts straight or does it include opinions? If opinions are presented as facts, this may lead to wrong ideas. Does it include all the important people? If a story speaks up for organizations or groups of people, they should have the chance to reply to these opinions.
Some media may make use of people’s feelings. Discussing how children feel about news helps them decide which news programs to watch. Research shows sensationalist (聳人聽聞的) news titles can receive more clicks online. Adults can also talk to children why people spread wrong information, such as changing people’s mind on who to vote for or attracting more clicks.
News media talk about events in different ways. Parents and teachers can help children be careful while reading stories. In some stories people can’t present their ideas honestly. In these cases, it’s best to find other news sources to consider how they are reporting the story. Discussing what children think of the news can help build their critical thinking skills.
News that can be trusted is important to society. People depend on it to help make decisions in lives. Seeing how wrong information is different from real news is a challenge for everyone at present. Listening to children’s experiences is a valuable starting point for improving their critical thinking abilities.
Ways to Help Children Think Critically about News | |
Results of the survey | Children aged eight have shown an 【1】in news. Two-thirds of young people have 【2】 telling whether news is real or not. |
【3】 for adults to take | Help decide if a source can be 【4】 in Find out the creators of the news. Make sure that news should avoid 【5】 opinions as facts. Check whether all the important people are 【6】 in the story. |
Explain why some media make use of people’s feelings Attract much 【7】with sensationalist news titles. Make a difference to votes by spreading wrong 【8】. | |
Discuss how news media report the stories differently Compare stories they read with other stories from different news sources to consider whether they are reported honestly. Talk with children about what they 【9】 of the news. | |
Conclusion | Reading news critically is 【10】 but challenging to everyone at present. Adults need to start from listening to children’s experiences. |
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【題目】—It's nice of you to offer us so much help during our stay here.
—Oh, _________________.
A.with pleasureB.it doesn't matterC.don't mention itD.have a good time
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【題目】書面表達
學(xué)會自我保護是青少年必須具備的一種意識和能力。 各類安全事故頻繁發(fā)生。你認(rèn)為哪三類安全問題是最值得我么你警惕和思考的? 請寫一片80-100此倡議書, 談?wù)勄嗌倌耆绾伪Wo自己。
請注意:從以下三類行中選擇一種進行寫作構(gòu)思, 需要包括所列要點。
選擇 Type A. : School safety, Road safety, Food safety
選擇 Type B.: Home safety, Safety on the Internet, Food safety
選擇 Type C.: Safety in making friends, Food safety
內(nèi)容:How to keep safe? : School safety, Food safety, Safety in making friends, Safety on the Internet, Road safety, and Home safety
As we all know, safety is very important to everyone. ________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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