【題目】 In the West, people are taught to wear masks only when they get sick. Masks are 【1】 (see) as a tool to protect sick people and prevent the disease from spreading, so 【2】 (health)people don't need to wear then. Therefore, during the novel coronavirus (新冠) outbreak, overseas Chinese 【3】 (student) said that they would be"stared at like a virus spreader" if they go out 【4】 a mask. According to a survey done by Global Times among some 【5】 (Europe) and American people, wearing a mask in public can make them feel "worried", "shy", and "afraid of being looked at 【6】 (different)."
But as 【7】 number of COVID-19 cases continues to grow around the world, many people in the West are 【8】 (change) their attitudes (態(tài)度) . In the US, for example, the need for masks 【9】 (be) very high now. The US surgeon general (衛(wèi)生局局長) has been asking people 【10】 (avoid) hoarding (囤積) masks, as they are more needed in hospitals than by the general public.
【答案】
【1】seen
【2】healthy
【3】students
【4】with
【5】European
【6】differently
【7】the
【8】changing
【9】is
【10】to avoid
【解析】
本文主要講述了中西方對戴口罩這件事的看法,西方國家不支持戴口罩,但是因為新型冠狀病毒的爆發(fā),西方人們開始改變態(tài)度,開始在公共場合戴口罩。
【1】
句意:口罩被看做是保護病人的工具,而且能預防疾病的傳播。
根據(jù)句意表示口罩被看做是保護病人的工具,口罩和看之間是被動關系,用被動語態(tài),故動詞要用過去分詞形式。故答案填seen。
【2】
句意:所以健康人不需要帶口罩。
根據(jù)句意表示健康人,名詞health要轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞healthy做定語,修飾人。故答案填healthy。
【3】
句意:海外中國學生說如果他們外出戴口罩,他們就會“像病毒傳播者一樣被盯著看”。
學生,可數(shù)名詞,這里泛指海外中國學生,故用復數(shù)形式。故答案填students。
【4】
句意:海外中國學生說如果他們外出戴口罩,他們就會“像病毒傳播者一樣被盯著看”。
根據(jù)句意表示戴著口罩,介詞with帶有,表示伴隨的狀態(tài),故答案填with。
【5】
句意:根據(jù)環(huán)球時報在一些歐洲人和美國人中間做的一份調(diào)查。
根據(jù)句意表示一些歐洲人,空格處缺少形容詞做定語,故名詞Europe要轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞表示歐洲的。故答案填European。
【6】
句意:公共場合戴口罩會讓他們感覺焦慮,害羞,害怕被當做另類看待。
句子成分分析,空格處缺少副詞修飾動詞look,故形容詞different要加后綴ly變成副詞。故答案填differently。
【7】
句意:但隨著在世界各地,新型冠狀病毒的數(shù)量繼續(xù)增長的情況下。
根據(jù)句意表示新型冠狀病毒的數(shù)量繼續(xù)增長的情況下,固定搭配the number of……的數(shù)量。故答案填the。
【8】
句意:許多西方國家的人們正改變他們的態(tài)度。
根據(jù)句意表示現(xiàn)在進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)be+動詞ing,故動詞要用ing形式。故答案填changing。
【9】
句意:比如,在美國,現(xiàn)在口罩的需求非常高。
一般現(xiàn)在時。主語指口罩的需求,不可數(shù)名詞,故謂語要用單數(shù)is。故答案填is。
【10】
句意:美國的衛(wèi)生局局長已經(jīng)要求了人們不要囤積口罩。
固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事,根據(jù)句意表示美國的衛(wèi)生局局長一直要求人們不要囤積口罩,故動詞用不定式形式。故答案填to avoid。
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