【題目】根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文.寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。
【1】Medicine will be ________ (有害的)to health if it m not taken properly.
【2】If you do all these things ________ (代替)of your homework, you won't have time to study.
【3】We provide books, and we set tests every week to check your ________ (進步).
【4】You can fly ________ (直接地)to Shanghai from most British airports.
【5】The singer was unwise to choose songs which go ________ (超出)his ability.
【6】In China, you should ________ (接受) a gift with both hands.
【7】This blind man can't ________ to go to hospital because he doesn't have enough money.
【8】―Are you going to Sunshine Town to enjoy the bird show this summer?
―I'm not sure. It ________ on my family's travelling plan.
【9】―Some citizens grow vegetables by themselves nowadays.
―Yes. Because they are worried about the ________ of the food bought in the market.
【10】―________ do you buy so many film tickets for?
―Because all the members of the Film Club are going to the cinema together.
【答案】
【1】harmful
【2】instead
【3】progress
【4】directly
【5】beyond
【6】accept
【7】afford
【8】depends
【9】safety
【10】What
【解析】
【1】句意:如果不正確地吃藥,那么藥對于健康就是有害的?涨笆be動詞,這里應(yīng)填形容詞形式作表語。harmful有害的,形容詞,be harmful to…是固定短語,對…有害。
【2】句意:如果你做這些事情而不做作業(yè),你就沒有時間學(xué)習(xí)了。instead代替,是一個副詞。這里考查的是短語instead of…,代替…,后面跟名詞、動名詞等作賓語。
【3】句意:我們提供書籍,而且我們每件進行考試來檢查你的進步情況。progress進步,是一個不可數(shù)名詞,這里直接填單數(shù)形式。
【4】句意:從英國大多數(shù)的機場你可以直接飛到上海。directly直接地,是一個副詞,修飾句中的謂語動詞fly。
【5】句意:這個歌手選擇了超出了他的能力的歌曲,真是太不明智了。beyond超出,超過,是一個介詞,后面跟名詞作賓語。
【6】句意:在中國,你應(yīng)該用雙手接受禮物。accept接受,是一個及物動詞?涨暗should是情態(tài)動詞,后面跟動詞原形,故這里填accept。
【7】句意:這個瞎子負(fù)擔(dān)不起去醫(yī)院看病,因為他沒有足夠的錢。afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起,是一個動詞,根據(jù)句意because he doesn’t have enough money可知,他沒有足夠的錢,所以負(fù)擔(dān)不起,填afford。
【8】句意:-你今年夏天打算去陽光鎮(zhèn)看鳥展嗎?-我不確定。這取決于我家庭的旅行計劃。depend依靠,取決于,是一個動詞,這里是它的一個固定短語depend on,取決于,句子的主語It是單數(shù),根據(jù)句意可知,這里用一般現(xiàn)在時,故填第三人稱單數(shù)depends。
【9】句意:-現(xiàn)在一些市民自己種蔬菜。-是的,因為他們擔(dān)心在市場上購買的食品的安全?涨坝卸ü谠~the,這里應(yīng)填名詞形式,safety安全,名詞。
【10】句意:-你為什么買這么多電影票?-因為所有電影俱樂部的成員都要一起去看電影。根據(jù)下面的回答Because…可知,這里問的是買電影票的原因,句中有介詞for,因此這里填疑問代詞What,表示“為了什么”。如果沒有介詞for,則可以填Why。
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