【題目】根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。

1你想問康康一些問題,可以這樣問:

________________________________________________Kangkang?

2你想表達(dá)英語在全世界廣泛使用,可以這樣說:

________________________________________________________?

3你想知道福建的人口是多少,可以這樣問:

_______________________________________________________?

4你想知道Jane在中國(guó)待了多久了,可以這樣問:

___________________________________________________,Jane?

5如果你想問學(xué)生能做些什么來保護(hù)環(huán)境,可以這樣問:

________________________________________________________

【答案】

1May I ask you a few questions?

2English is widely used throughout/all over/around the world.

3What’s the population of Fujian?

4How long have you been in China?

5What should students do to protect the environment?

【解析】

1句意:我可以問你一些問題嗎?may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示征求許可,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形;ask…questions問問題;a few一些,修飾名詞questions。

2這句話的主語是English,謂語動(dòng)詞是use,他們之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài);這句話表達(dá)的是一個(gè)事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);widely是副詞,廣泛地;throughout the world全世界,也可以用all over the world或者around the world。

3詢問人口的時(shí)候,應(yīng)用疑問詞what;the population of….表示的人口。根據(jù)句意這里問的是事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。

4How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,詢問一段時(shí)間;have been in是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),“待在某地”,表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響或結(jié)果,這個(gè)短語可以和一段時(shí)間搭配。注意不能用stay,它是瞬間性動(dòng)詞,不能和一段時(shí)間搭配使用。

5這是一個(gè)特殊疑問句,根據(jù)句意疑問詞應(yīng)該用what;主語是students,should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,應(yīng),后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。to protect the environment是動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作目的狀語。

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