【題目】閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（1個(gè)或幾個(gè)單詞），使句子通順正確。

【1】—What’s this?

—It is______apple.

【2】John likes ______ (strawberry) very much.

【3】—When is Mike’s birthday?

—His birthday is ______April 21st.

【4】Jack is______ (tall) and more outgoing than me.

【5】—Why do you like pandas？

—______they are cute.

【6】Teenagers should______ (allow) lo choose their own clothes.

【7】There ______ (be) a book and two rulers on the desk.

【8】If he ______(go) to the party, he’ll have a good time.

【9】—Could you please tell______ (he) to call me back?

—Sure, no problem.

【10】It is very important for children______ (learn) how to do chores at home.

【答案】

【1】an

【2】strawberries

【3】on

【4】taller

【5】Because

【6】be allowed

【7】is

【8】goes

【9】him

【10】to learn

【解析】

【1】句意：——這是什么？——它是一個(gè)蘋果。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，apple以元音音素開(kāi)頭，前面用不定冠詞an。

【2】句意：約翰非常喜歡草莓。可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式可以表示一類事物，此處考查strawberry的復(fù)數(shù)形式strawberries。

【3】句意：——邁克的生日是什么時(shí)候？——他的生日是4月21日。具體在某一天，介詞選用on。

【4】句意：杰克比我高，也更外向。根據(jù)連詞than判斷，此處考查形容詞的比較級(jí)形式，tall的比較級(jí)為taller。

【5】句意：——你為什么喜歡熊貓？——因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯?ài)。Why詢問(wèn)原因，答語(yǔ)需要有Because來(lái)回答。

【6】句意：青少年應(yīng)該被允許選擇他們自己的衣服。此句考查的是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，should be allowed to do sth.應(yīng)該被允許做某事，故答案為be allowed。

【7】句意：書(shū)桌上有一本書(shū)和兩把尺子。此句考查There be句型的就近原則，be動(dòng)詞要和前面的主語(yǔ)a book保持一致，故答案為is。

【8】句意：如果他去參加聚會(huì)，他會(huì)玩得很開(kāi)心。當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，從句的主語(yǔ)為He，動(dòng)詞要用三單形式，故答案為goes。

【9】句意：——請(qǐng)你告訴他給我回電話好嗎？——當(dāng)然可以，沒(méi)問(wèn)題。動(dòng)詞后面要用代詞賓格形式，故答案為him。

【10】句意：對(duì)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)會(huì)在家里做家務(wù)是很重要的。It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth.做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣，It是形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)，故答案為to learn。

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