【題目】Jack was a hard-working student when young but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. So he had ________ friends at school. Bob was a new student in his class. All the students were soon familiar (熟悉的) with him and got on well with him ________Jack.
One day, some boys put some money into Jack’s bag and Bob pretended (假裝) to have ________his money. Of course, they found the money in ________bag at last.
Jack felt shameful (可恥的)________ he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and________him in the school. His teachers also________that and called his parents to the school, too. Just then, Bob stood out and helped Jack make everything ________.
From that day, Jack and Bob ________good friends. Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. Bob was weak in English and Jack often helped him _______it. Now Jack became the monitor in his class, and he had more friends. He enjoyed the nice friendship and the school life.
【1】A. many B. few C. several D. new
【2】A. against B. like C. except D. for
【3】A. lost B. wasted C. found D. made
【4】A. your B. their C. Bob’s D. Jack’s
【5】A. but B. if C. since D. unless
【6】A. agreed with B. laughed at C. dealt with D. got excited about
【7】A. allowed B. faced C. developed D. believed
【8】A. clear B. easy C. hard D. wonderful
【9】A. greeted B. met C. became D. loved
【10】A. to B. in C. by D. with
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 C
【3】 A
【4】 D
【5】 A
【6】 B
【7】 D
【8】 A
【9】 C
【10】 D
【解析】
本文主要講述了鮑勃和同學(xué)們?cè)在E陷害杰克,最后又幫助杰克洗刷罪名,從而成為好朋友的故事。
【1】B
考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. many 許多的;B. few 很少的; C. several 幾個(gè); D. new新的;句意:所以他在學(xué)校幾乎沒有朋友。根據(jù)He used to be shy before his classmates.可知他在同學(xué)們面前非常害羞,因此他的朋友很少,故選B。
【2】C
考查介詞及語境的理解。A. against 違反; B. like像;C. except 除了;D. for為了;句意:除了杰克,所有的學(xué)生很快和他熟悉,和他相處得非常好。此處表示除了杰克之外的所有學(xué)生,故用介詞except,故選C。
【3】A
考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. lost 失去; B. wasted 浪費(fèi); C. found找到; D. made制作;句意:一天,一些男孩把一些錢放進(jìn)杰克的包里,鮑勃假裝丟了錢。根據(jù)后文的Of course, they found the money in ____4____bag at last.可知他們找到錢,應(yīng)是鮑勃假裝丟了錢,故選A。
【4】D
考查代詞和名詞所有格及語境的理解。A. your 你的; B. their 他們的; C. Bob’s 鮑勃的; D. Jack’s杰克的;句意:當(dāng)然,他們最后在杰克的包里找到了那些錢。根據(jù)前文的One day, some boys put some money into Jack’s bag可知他們把錢放進(jìn)了杰克的包里,因此是在杰克的包里找到了那些錢,故選D。
【5】A
考查連詞及語境的理解。A. but 但是; B. if 如果; C. since自從;D. unless除非;句意:杰克感到很可恥,但是對(duì)此他無話可說。結(jié)合句意,前半句表示杰克感到很可恥,后半句表示他對(duì)此無話可說,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞but,故選A。
【6】B
考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。A. agreed with同意;B. laughed at 嘲笑; C. dealt with 處理; D. got excited about對(duì)……感到激動(dòng);句意:不久他的同學(xué)在學(xué)校喊他賊,嘲笑他。根據(jù)called him a thief可知他們喊他賊,故此處表示嘲笑他,故選B。
【7】D
考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. allowed 允許; B. faced 面對(duì); C. developed 發(fā)展;D. believed相信;句意:他的老師也相信那個(gè),也把他的父母喊進(jìn)學(xué)校。根據(jù)called his parents to the school, too.可知老師把他的父母也喊到學(xué)校來,故此處表示老師相信杰克偷了那些錢,故選D。
【8】A
考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. clear 清楚的; B. easy 容易的; C. hard 努力的; D. wonderful精彩的;句意:正在那時(shí),鮑勃站出來,幫助杰克澄清一切。根據(jù)Bob stood out and helped可知鮑勃站出來,幫忙,因此他是幫助杰克把一切澄清,故用make everything clear把一切澄清,故選A。
【9】C
考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. greeted 問候; B. met 遇見;C. became 變得; D. loved愛;句意:從那天起,杰克和鮑勃成為了好朋友。become good friends成為好朋友,故選C。
【10】D
考查介詞及語境的理解。A. to 向; B. in 在……里; C. by 通過; D. with和……一起;句意:鮑勃英語很差,杰克幫助他學(xué)習(xí)英語。help sb with sth幫助某人做某事,故選D。
認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)的單詞或短語的詞義,根據(jù)前后文的語境,結(jié)合詞性,短語,句型,時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài)和主謂一致,選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題4,句意:當(dāng)然,他們最后在杰克的包里找到了那些錢。根據(jù)前文的One day, some boys put some money into Jack’s bag可知他們把錢放進(jìn)了杰克的包里,因此是在杰克的包里找到了那些錢,故選D。
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