【題目】根據(jù)所給提示,完成句型轉(zhuǎn)換。每空一詞,含縮略詞。
【1】He’s had the bike for about two years(改為否定句)
He ______ ______ the bike for about two years .
【2】I don’t know when we are leaving for Tokyo.(改為同義句)
I don’t know _______ ______ leave for Tokyo.
【3】Someone took away the boxes this morning.(改為被動語態(tài))
The boxes _______ _______ away by someone this morning.
【4】The car under the big tree is Mr. Smith’s. (對劃線部分提問)
______ _______ is Mr. Smith’s?
【5】努力學(xué)習(xí),你的夢想一定會實(shí)現(xiàn)。(完成譯句)
Study hard, and your dream will ________ _________.
【答案】
【1】 hasn’t had
【2】 when to
【3】 were taken
【4】 which car
【5】 come true
【解析】
【1】句意:他騎自行車已經(jīng)兩年了。He’s是He has的縮寫,句子的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),變否定句時(shí)直接在助動詞has加not,縮寫成hasn’t,故答案為(1). hasn’t (2). had 。
【2】句意:我不知道我們什么時(shí)候動身去東京。I don’t know when we are leaving for Tokyo.是when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,因?yàn)閺木涞闹髡Zwe包含主句的主語I,可以轉(zhuǎn)化為“疑問句+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),把原來的復(fù)合句變?yōu)楹唵尉,故答案?/span>(1). when (2). to 。
【3】句意:今天早上有人把箱子拿走了。Someone took away the boxes this morning.的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),改為被動語態(tài)時(shí),時(shí)態(tài)不能發(fā)生變化。一般過去時(shí)被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成為were/was+過去分詞,主語為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,助動詞用were,take的過去分詞為taken,故答案為(1). were (2). taken 。
【4】句意:大樹下的那輛車是史密斯先生的。under the big tree是后置定語,對其提問選擇疑問詞which,故答案為(1). which (2). car 。
【5】will后跟動詞原形,come true指(夢想)實(shí)現(xiàn),根據(jù)漢語提示可知,答案為(1). come (2). true。
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