【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 Wang Wei is a middle school student. He lives in Shanghai. He (live) here since he was three years old. Every day he (go) to school by bike. He has a very beautiful bike. His uncle (give) it to him on his tenth birthday. He (have) it for four years. He (not be) to a foreign country before. Next week he will go to Singapore with his parents. They plan (stay) in Singapore for a week. "Traveling to Singapore is a dream for me for a few months," Wang Wei said to his friend Jim. "It (come) true soon." He wants to visit the "Night Safari". He also wants to try Chinese food in Singapore.
【答案】has lived;goes;gave;has had;hasn't been;to stay;will come
【解析】本文介紹了中學(xué)生王偉的一些相關(guān)信息。
⑴句意:他從三歲就住在這兒。表示從三歲時(shí)一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)由助動(dòng)詞have/has跟上過去分詞構(gòu)成。句子主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),用has. 所以答案是:has lived.
⑵句意:每天他騎車上學(xué)。由every day可知句子描述的是經(jīng)常性,習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞要加s/es。所以答案是:goes.
⑶句意:他的舅舅在他十歲生日時(shí)送給他的。描述過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞用過去式,give-gave。所以答案是:gave.
⑷句意:他有它四年了。由for…可知句子描述的是過去開始的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)由have/has跟過去分詞構(gòu)成,句子主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),用has;have的過去分詞是had。所以答案是:has had.
⑸句意:他以前從未去過外國。強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)由have/has跟過去分詞構(gòu)成,句子主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),用has;be的過去分詞是been;現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的否定是在助動(dòng)詞have/has后加否定詞not。所以答案是:hasn't been.
⑹句意:他們計(jì)劃在新加坡待一周。計(jì)劃做某事:plan to do sth.即plan后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí),用成動(dòng)詞不定式形式。所以答案是:to stay.
⑺句意:它很快會(huì)成真了。表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,句子用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),一般將來時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞will加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成。所以答案是:will come.
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