Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇正確答案。 Your mom tells you to put on your hat and gloves. But as the cold winter season gets closer, it's so cold that even mom's advice does not work.
That means it's time to put on your qiuku! This is a kind of "thermal underwear(保暖內(nèi)衣)" or long underpants that keep people warm in the coldest months of the year.
In Western countries, qiuku is usually known as long johns but they aren't popular. Long johns in the US are usually two pieces, a long-sleeved(長袖的) shirt and long pants, worn under other clothing or sometimes even used as pajamas(睡衣).
Long johns first appeared in England during the 17th century. We call them long johns because the US boxer John L. Sullivan wore them while he boxed. But this is not a historical fact.
In the US, it gets quite cold and snowy in many places. And while parents often push kids to wear more clothes and long underwear, it's very special when young people actually(實際上) put them on.
Part of the reason might be because it's not very fashionable(時尚的) and another reason might be because people don't spend much time outside during the cold months. So they just deal with the freezing(冰凍的) temperatures when they have to leave the warm building. But in their parents' eyes, staying warm is more important than looking nice.
（1）People wear qiuku to be __________.
A.fashionable
B.popular
C.friendly
D.Warm
（2）What is part of long johns in the US?
A.Socks.
B.T-shirts.
C.Long pants.
D.Coats.
（3）Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Long johns first appeared in the US in the 17th century.
B.Long johns got its name from the boxer John L. Sullivan.
C.We can read about long johns and Sullivan in history books.
D.Long johns in Western countries are as popular as qiuku in China.
（4）What does the underlined sentence mean?
A.Few young people wear long johns.
B.Many young people wear long johns.
C.Young people like special long johns.
D.Young people dislike special long johns.
（5）The last paragraph tells us that ___________.
A.young people care more about staying warm
B.young people think long johns are not fashionable
C.in winter people need to stay outside for a long time
D.long johns are fashionable but can't keep people warm

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】本文介紹了西方國家的生活常識。在西方國家長內(nèi)衣和我們的秋褲是一個概念, 但是那里的年輕人不喜歡穿, 一個原因是他們認為不時尚, 還有一個原因是在寒冷的月份人們待在外面的時間比較短。
（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段That means it's time to put on your qiuku! This is a kind of "thermal underwear(保暖內(nèi)衣)" or long underpants that keep people warm in the coldest months of the year.可知秋褲是用來保暖的, 所以答案是D。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Long johns in the US are usually two pieces, a long-sleeved(長袖的) shirt and long pants, 所以答案是C。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合短文We call them long johns because the US boxer John L. Sullivan wore them while he boxed.所以答案是B。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)后文的解釋年輕人不喜歡穿秋褲的原因, 可以推測該句的意思是年輕人不喜歡穿這種長內(nèi)衣, 所以答案是A。
（5）細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合Part of the reason might be because it's not very fashionable(時尚的) and another reason might be because people don't spend much time outside during the cold months.所以答案是B。