【題目】閱讀短文,并按要求完成76—80題。
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you’d better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(營養(yǎng)物質(zhì))your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you’re really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium your body needs to get strong bones.
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It’s good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you’d like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
1 題判斷正誤(“T”表示正確,“F”表示錯誤);2題完成句子;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出第五段的主題句;5 題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
【1】We’d better eat different food for meals every day.
【2】If you are thirsty, you’d better choose ____________________________________ to drink.
________________________________________________________________________
【3】How many rules should you follow if you want to be healthy?
_______________________________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】T
【2】cold water
【3】Five
【4】Limit screen time.
【5】吃得太多會讓你感覺不舒服并且使你發(fā)胖。
【解析】
文章大意:這篇短文主要講述了如何成為一個健康的孩子,文章給出了五條規(guī)則,例如:吃不同食物,多喝水和牛奶,聽從身體的需要,限制坐在電視等屏幕的時間,每天要多活動等。
【1】句意:我們最好每天吃不同的食物。由第二段第一句“First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables.”可知,我們每餐飯最好吃不同種類的食物。與原文相符,答案為T。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice.”可知,當你真的很渴的時候,涼水是第一選擇。故答案為(1). cold (2). water。
【3】問題:如果你想健康,你應(yīng)該遵守多少規(guī)則?結(jié)合全文可知,文中一共給出了五點建議來幫助我們保持健康。故答案為Five。
【4】主題歸納題。由第五段內(nèi)容可知,第五段主要講了限制屏幕時間,也就是限制平時看電視或者使用電腦等的時間。本段的主題即本段的第一句。答案為Limit screen time.
【5】Eating too much 是動名詞短語作主語,意為“吃得太多”;make是使役動詞動詞,意為“使某人……”;comfortable:舒服的。故答案為:吃得太多會讓你感覺不舒服并且使你發(fā)胖。
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