Question

【題目】Water is a liquid (液體) ; but it can also be a solid when it is very cold and turns to ice. It can also be a gas, when it evaporates (蒸發(fā)) and become water vapour (水蒸氣) .

The water cycle

Water is very important, and without it life on Earth should be impossible. The oceans that

cover three quarters of the Earth’s surface can be thought of as our great water reservoirs. All the

time, water is being evaporated from the ocean’s surface by the warmth of the sun. High in the sky this water vapour, turns into clouds which drift (漂浮 ) over the land, often creating rainfall. As the rain falls,it seeps (滂漏 ) into the soil and then into rivers that flow back into the oceans, where it is ready to begin all over again!

下而是被打亂的有關(guān)The water cycle（水循環(huán)）的信息，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容重新排序。

請將答案編號涂卡。首句己給出：

Water is warmed by the sun and turns into water vapour and rises into the sky.

A. Rains falls from the clouds.

B. The rivers take the water back to the sea.

C. The clouds drift over the land.

D. The water seeps through the soil and back into rivers.

E. At the watch vapour cools,it turns into clouds.

【1】_________

【2】_________

【3】_________

【4】_________

【5】_________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】C

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】文章大意：這是一篇科普知識類閱讀，主要介紹水變成雨的循環(huán)過程。首先地表上的水被蒸發(fā)變成水蒸氣，然后水蒸氣升高變成云，遇冷就會降雨，重新返回河流，在流入大海，最后準(zhǔn)備重新開始這個循環(huán)過程。

【1】句意：水蒸氣冷卻時，它形成了云。 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二行“High in the sky this water vapour, turns into clouds.”(天空中的水蒸氣，變成了云)可知，在水蒸氣冷卻時，它變成了云，是水循環(huán)的第一步。故答案選E。

【2】句意：云漂浮在大地上空。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二行“turns into clouds which drift （漂浮 ）over the land” (化成云飄過大地)可知，云飄過大地，是水循環(huán)的第二步。故答案選C。

【3】句意：雨滴從云層上掉落下來。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二行最后“often creating rainfall.”(往往造成降雨）可知，雨從云里掉落，是水循環(huán)的第三步。故答案選A。

【4】句意：水滲入土壤，然后流入河流。根據(jù)最后一行“As the rain falls，it seeps（滂漏 ）into the soil and then into rivers that flow back into the oceans”(當(dāng)雨落下時，它滲入土壤，然后流入河流再流回海洋)可知，水滲入土壤并回流到河流中，是水循環(huán)的第四步。故答案選D。

【5】句意：，河流把水帶回大海。根據(jù)最后一行“flow back into the oceans，where it is ready to begin all over again!”(流回海洋，在那里準(zhǔn)備好重新開始！)可知，河流把水帶回大海，又開始了新的循環(huán)。故答案選B。