【題目】用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,使句子通順、正確
lesson,hero,smart,fight,laugh
【1】The two boys ________ over a game and then made friends again.
【2】Danny,you should learn some ________ from the mistakes.
【3】I can't help________ when I watch the cartoon.
【4】—This question is too difficult.
—You can ask Lucy for help.She is very ________.
【5】My cousin is always able to do everything well and he is a great ________ in my eyes.
【答案】
【1】fought
【2】lessons
【3】laughing
【4】smart
【5】hero
【解析】
【1】句意:這兩個(gè)男孩為一場(chǎng)比賽而爭(zhēng)吵,然后又成為了朋友。
根據(jù)“then made friends again”可以推測(cè)此處指兩個(gè)男孩為比賽而爭(zhēng)吵;fight吵架,打架,根據(jù)and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填fought。
【2】句意:丹尼,你應(yīng)該從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)。
learn a lesson/lessons from mistakes從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn);lesson課,教訓(xùn),可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some可知此處填寫名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填lessons。
【3】句意:我看動(dòng)畫片時(shí)忍不住笑了。
can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事,根據(jù)在看動(dòng)畫,結(jié)合所給詞匯,所以推測(cè)這里指忍不住笑,laugh笑,故填laughing。
【4】句意:——這個(gè)問(wèn)題太難了。——你可以向露西求助。她很聰明。
根據(jù)上文提及問(wèn)題難,而此處建議向露西求助,所以可以推測(cè)露西聰明,smart聰明的,very修飾形容詞原級(jí),故填smart。
【5】句意:我表弟總是能把一切都做好,在我眼里他是一個(gè)偉大的英雄。
此處缺少名詞;根據(jù)“My cousin is always able to do everything well”結(jié)合所給詞匯,可以推測(cè)此處指他是個(gè)大英雄,hero英雄。根據(jù)冠詞a,可知填寫名詞單數(shù),故填hero。
選詞填空題首先要閱讀題干,根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合所給詞匯推測(cè)需要填寫的單詞。
然后根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),確定所填單詞的正確形式。最后進(jìn)行檢查,句意是否合理通順,結(jié)構(gòu)是否正確。如:小題3,首先閱讀題干,根據(jù)事情發(fā)生在看卡通片的時(shí)候,結(jié)合所給詞匯可以推測(cè)這里指忍不住笑,can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事,忍不住做某事,根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)及句意,故填laughing。
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