【題目】 John graduated from a key university and he was very good at his major (專業(yè)). He wished to find a good job. One day, he went to a company to apply (申請(qǐng)) for a job. He got the news in a newspaper. He did some research on this company. When he was___________, everything went well. The manager asked him some questions and he answered them fluently (流利地). John was very satisfied with his performances and was very___________that he could get the job.
But at that moment, the manager’s phone_____________.He picked up the phone, listened and nodded. And then he turned around and said to John, “Sorry, I want to get some important information now. Please give me the book with the red___________ on that desk.” John looked around and found three books on the desk, _________John went to the desk, took one book and handed it to him politely. Holding the book, the manager___________ the phone and said, “Sorry, we cannot give the job to you.” John was___________ and wondered why. The manager said, “There are three_____________. First, when you came into the office room, I found that the third button (紐扣) on your shirt had been missing. Second, there are three books with red covers on that desk, but you didn't ask me which one I needed and you took one randomly (隨意地). Third, I was answering the call. You should run to the desk to save time. These details (細(xì)節(jié)) showed you are not a careful person.” Therefore, John didn't get the job.
We can learn a(n)_____________ from John's experience. Some people don't____________ the details in our life. But it is the details that count.
【1】A.toldB.interviewedC.checkedD.questioned
【2】A.thankfulB.excitedC.confidentD.lucky
【3】A.lostB.answeredC.rangD.called
【4】A.coverB.pictureC.nameD.mark
【5】A.soB.orC.alsoD.but
【6】A.searched forB.picked upC.held onD.hung up
【7】A.surprisedB.helplessC.disappointedD.worried
【8】A.methodsB.resultsC.collectionsD.reasons
【9】A.subjectB.ideaC.skillD.lesson
【10】A.mindB.mentionC.findD.provide
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】C
【4】A
【5】A
【6】D
【7】A
【8】D
【9】D
【10】A
【解析】
本文講述了約翰畢業(yè)于重點(diǎn)大學(xué),他很擅長(zhǎng)他的專業(yè)。他希望找到一份好工作。有一天。他去了一家公司申請(qǐng)工作。他對(duì)自己的面試很滿意,但是并沒有面試成功,因?yàn)樗蛔⒁饧?xì)節(jié)。所以我們?cè)谏钪幸⒁饧?xì)節(jié)。
【1】句意:當(dāng)他接受采訪時(shí),一切都很順利。
told告訴 ;interviewed面試;checked核查;questioned提問;根據(jù)“ he went to a company to apply (申請(qǐng)) for a job”他去了一家公司申請(qǐng)工作,所以此處是面試,故選B。
【2】句意:約翰對(duì)自己的表現(xiàn)很滿意,對(duì)得到這份工作很有信心。
thankful感謝的;excited激動(dòng)的;confident自信的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;根據(jù)“ John was very satisfied with his performances and was very_____2_____that he could get the job”約翰對(duì)自己的表現(xiàn)很滿意,對(duì)得到這份工作很有 ,所以此處是自信,故選C。
【3】句意:但就在這時(shí),經(jīng)理的電話響了。
lost丟失;answered回答;rang響;called呼叫;根據(jù)“He picked up the phone”他拿起電話,所以此處是響,故選C。
【4】句意:請(qǐng)把那本紅封面的書給我在桌子上。
cover封面;picture畫畫;name命名;mark標(biāo)記;根據(jù)“Second, there are three books with red covers on that desk, but you didn't ask me which one I needed”第二,紅色封面,所以此處是封面,故選A。
【5】句意:發(fā)現(xiàn)書桌上有三本書,于是他走到書桌前,拿了一本書。
so所以;or或者;also也;but但是;根據(jù)“John looked around and found three books on the desk, ____5____John went to the desk”發(fā)現(xiàn)書桌上有三本書, 他走到書桌前,拿了一本書,此處是所以,故選A。
【6】句意:經(jīng)理拿著書,掛了電話。
searched for尋找;picked up撿起;held on舉行;hung up掛斷;根據(jù)前文接了電話,所以此處應(yīng)該是關(guān)了電話,故選D。
【7】句意:約翰很驚訝,想知道為什么。
surprised驚訝的;helpless無助的;disappointed失望的;worried擔(dān)憂的;根據(jù)“wondered why”想知道為什么,所以此處是驚訝,故選A。
【8】句意:有三個(gè)原因。
methods方法;results結(jié)果;collections收集;reasons理由;根據(jù)“First…,Second…,
Third…”,所以此處是三個(gè)理由,故選D。
【9】句意:我們可以從約翰的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到一個(gè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
subject主題;idea主意;skill技能;lesson功課;根據(jù)“But it is the details that count”但重要的是細(xì)節(jié),所以此處是學(xué)到經(jīng)驗(yàn),故選D。
【10】句意:有些人不注意生活中的細(xì)節(jié)。但細(xì)節(jié)是重要的。
mind注意;mention提及;find找到;provide提供;根據(jù)“ Some people don't_____10_____ the details in our life. But it is the details that count.”有些人不 生活中的細(xì)節(jié)。但細(xì)節(jié)是重要的,所以此處是注意。故選A。
做完形填空時(shí),首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完形時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí),首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
本文第四題考查名詞。先確定四個(gè)詞的意思。cover封面;picture畫畫;name命名;mark標(biāo)記;根據(jù)“Second, there are three books with red covers on that desk, but you didn't ask me which one I needed”第二,紅色封面,所以此處是封面,故選A。
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