【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。

【1】你何不外出野餐呢？

_________ _________ _________ go out for a picnic?

【2】這部電影如此精彩以至于薩莉想再看一遍。

The film is _________ wonderful _________ Sally wants to see it again.

【3】把音樂聲音調(diào)小點(diǎn)兒，吵得我快瘋了！

Turn that music down. It's _________ _________ _________!

【4】安和薩拉是我的朋友，我們經(jīng)常一起玩。

Ann and Sara _________ _________ _________ _________. We often play together.

【5】保羅認(rèn)為和朋友旅行能使友誼更加牢固。

Paul thinks traveling with friends can _________ _________ _________.

【6】露西，你最近咳嗽得很厲害，你最好去看看醫(yī)生。

Lucy, you _________ _________ a lot _________. You'd better go and see a doctor.

【7】司機(jī)開車越小心，路上出的事故就會(huì)越少。

_________ _________ carefully the drivers go, _________ _________ accidents there will be on the road.

【答案】

【1】 Why t don’ you

【2】 so that

【3】 driving me crazy / mad

【4】 are friends with me

【5】 make friendship stronger

【6】 have coughed lately

【7】 The more the fewer

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)漢語句意“你何不外出野餐呢？”結(jié)合英文句子提示，判斷要用提建議的句型“Why don’t you+動(dòng)詞原形…？”意思是“為什么不…？”故答案為：(1). Why (2). don’t (3). you

【2】根據(jù)漢語句意及英文句子提示，可知要翻譯的部分是“如此…以至于…”，英文表達(dá)是so…that…，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，故答案為：(1). so (2). that

【3】通過中英文句子對(duì)比可知英文句子中缺少“吵得我快瘋了”的表達(dá)；“吵得我快瘋了”英文表達(dá)是drive me crazy/mad，根據(jù)漢語句意“把音樂聲音調(diào)小點(diǎn)兒，吵得我快瘋了！”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，drive的現(xiàn)在分詞是driving；故答案為：(1). driving (2). me (3).crazy/mad

【4】根據(jù)漢語句意及英文句子提示，可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是Ann and Sara，復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以謂語動(dòng)詞be用are；“我的朋友”friends with me，故答案為：(1). are (2). friends (3). with (4). me

【5】根據(jù)漢語句意及英文句子提示，可知需要翻譯的部分是“使友誼更加牢固”，英文表達(dá)是make friendship stronger，前面有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為：(1). make (2). friendship (3). stronger

【6】根據(jù)漢語句意及英文句子提示，可知需要翻譯的部分是“咳嗽”和“最近”的表達(dá)；“咳嗽”英文表達(dá)是cough，由漢語句意可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，主語是you，所以用have coughed；“最近”英文表達(dá)是lately；故答案為：(1). have (2). coughed (3). lately

【7】根據(jù)漢語句意及英文句子提示，可知本題應(yīng)用固定句式：the+比較接，the +比較級(jí)，意思是“越…，越…”，前后都要用比較級(jí)；carefully的比較級(jí)是more carefully；accidents為可數(shù)名詞，所以用few來修飾，其比較級(jí)為fewer；故答案為：(1). The (2). more (3). the (4). fewer

做根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，首先要通讀漢語，了解這個(gè)句子所要表達(dá)的意思；然后再閱讀英文，找出其中要考查的內(nèi)容，觀察一下要求翻譯的漢語，然后想一下相關(guān)的詞匯、句型，并考慮時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞形的變化、主謂一致等問題；最后翻譯出所缺的英文部分并將翻譯好的句子再讀一遍，檢查一下時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞形、數(shù)的一致等方面。如，第2小題，根據(jù)漢語句意及英文句子提示，可知要翻譯的部分是“如此…以至于…”，英文表達(dá)是so…that…，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，故答案為：(1). so (2). that。第5小題，根據(jù)漢語句意及英文句子提示，可知需要翻譯的部分是“使友誼更加牢固”，英文表達(dá)是make friendship stronger，前面有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為：(1). make (2). friendship (3). stronger

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