Question

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（每空不多于三個單詞）。

Once upon a time, there was a farmer in the central region of China. He didn't have a lot of money and, instead of a tractor, he used 【1】 old horse to plow his field.

One afternoon, while 【2】(work) in the field, the horse dropped dead.Everyone in the village said, "Oh, what a horrible thing to happen. " The farmer said 【3】（ peace）, "We’ll see."

Admiring his attitude, they gave him a new horse 【4】a gift. Everyone 's reaction now was, " What a/an 【5】 (luck) man. " And the farmer said, "We’ll see."

Later in the year, the farmer's young boy【6】(go) out riding on the horse and fell and broke his leg. Everyone in the village said,"What a shame for the poor boy. "The farmer said, "We’ll see."

Two days 【7】(late), the army came into the village to draft new recruits(征兵). When they saw that the farmer's son had a broken leg, they decided not to recruit 【8】.

Everyone said, " What a fortunate young man.." The farmer smiled again, and said, "We’ll see."

Moral of the story: There's no use in over【9】 (react) at the events and circumstances of our everyday lives. Many times what【10】 (look) like a setback, may actually be a gift in disguise.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】an

【2】working

【3】peacefully

【4】as

【5】lucky

【6】went

【7】later

【8】him

【9】reaction

【10】looks

【解析】

本篇文章講述的是“塞翁失馬”的故事。

【1】句意：他沒有很多錢，用一匹老馬代替拖拉機(jī)耕地。本句指用一匹老馬，是泛指，要用不定冠詞，又因?yàn)?/span>old是以元音音素開頭的，所以用不定冠詞an。故填an。

【2】句意：一天下午，當(dāng)馬在田里干活的時候，死了。while后直接跟動詞時，如果該動詞和主句主語之間為主動關(guān)系,則一般用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式；如果該動詞和主句主語之間為被動關(guān)系時,則用其過去分詞形式。本句中while后的動詞work與主句主語the horse之間為主動關(guān)系，所以填working。故填working。

【3】句意：農(nóng)民很平靜地說“再看看吧!”。本空要修飾動詞said，所以要用副詞形式，peace的副詞為peacefully。故填peacefully。

【4】句意：村里人很欣賞他的態(tài)度，送給他一匹新馬作為禮物。本句指作為一件禮物送給他，“作為”為as，故填as。

【5】句意：每個人現(xiàn)在的反應(yīng)是“多么幸運(yùn)的一個人啊!”。what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“what + a/an +adj. +名詞”，所以此處要填luck的形容詞lucky。故填lucky。

【6】句意：年底，農(nóng)民的兒子出去騎馬摔了下來跌斷了腿。因?yàn)槿�文是用過去時敘述的，所以應(yīng)填go的過去式went。故填went。

【7】句意：兩天后，軍隊來征兵。時間+later表示一段時間后，故填later。

【8】句意：當(dāng)他們看見農(nóng)民的兒子腿斷了，就決定不征用他。本句指不征用農(nóng)民的兒子，用人稱代詞“他”代替，因?yàn)樵趧釉~后，所以用賓格形式him。故填him。

【9】句意：對于我們?nèi)粘Ｉ�活中的事件和環(huán)境，過激反應(yīng)是沒有用的。over reaction意為“過激反應(yīng)”，故填reaction。

【10】句意：很多時候看起來像是挫折，其實(shí)可能是偽裝的禮物。本段是講文章的寓意，用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，因?yàn)橹髡Z為what，所以謂語動詞要用單三形式。故填looks。