【題目】— Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?

— Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.

A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：——今天下午我們?yōu)槭裁床缓退陌嘁黄鸫蚧@球?——因為他們?nèi)ヂ≈醒袑W旅行去了�？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。A. have gone to現(xiàn)在完成時，表示去了某地，可能已到達某地，也可能在去某地的路途中；B. have been to現(xiàn)在完成時，表示去了某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了；C. had gone to過去完成時，表示去了某地，說話時人不在這里；D. had been to過去完成時，表示去了某地，說話時人已經(jīng)回來了。本題根據(jù)語境可知四班去隆中的動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在造成了影響和結(jié)果，所以應用現(xiàn)在完成時，排除C、D選項；再根據(jù)句意可知應用have gone to結(jié)構(gòu)，排除B選項；故答案選A。

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