【題目】按要求完成下列各題
【1】Go and see what is happening at once. (改為同義句)
Go and see what is happening ____ ____.
【2】It's very useful information. (改為感嘆句) (中考·達(dá)州)
____ ____ the information is!
【3】What other things do you want? (改為同義句)
____ ____ do you want?
【4】You should do your homework now. (改為否定句)
You ____ ____ your homework now.
【5】You can't play the guitar in the classroom. (改為祈使句)(中考·新疆)
____ ____the guitar in the classroom.
【答案】
【1】 right now
【2】 How useful
【3】 What else
【4】 shouldn't do
【5】 Don't play
【解析】
【1】原句at once意思是“立刻,馬上”,義同right now。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). right (2). now。
【2】useful(有用的)是形容詞,感嘆句需用“How +形容詞+主謂”結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). How (2). useful。
【3】原句what other things其他事情,相當(dāng)于what else(別的什么)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). What (2). else。
【4】should應(yīng)該,表建議,后接原形動(dòng)詞,否定式直接在其后加not即shouldn’t;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). shouldn't (2). do。
【5】原句can't表否定,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知本句是否定祈使句;祈使句動(dòng)詞需用原形,否定式在動(dòng)詞前面加don’t。句首單詞的首字母需大寫,故填(1). Don't (2). play。
句型轉(zhuǎn)換,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞形式、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語(yǔ)確定動(dòng)詞形式,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的提示確定時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)。同時(shí)注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。例如小題4,should應(yīng)該,表建議,后接原形動(dòng)詞,否定式直接在其后加not即shouldn’t;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). shouldn't (2). do。
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