【題目】根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。并將答案寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(共5小題)
【1】Each couple in China can have two __________ from January 1st, 2016. (child)
【2】The meeting room is on the __________ floor. (five)
【3】The teacher and parents will be __________ of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ourselves.(pride)
【4】He is a smart boy, so he often learns something by __________(he)
【5】Drivers should drive __________ when they pass by a school.(slow)
【答案】
【1】children
【2】fifth
【3】proud
【4】himself
【5】slowly
【解析】
【1】句意:從2016年1月1日起,中國每對夫婦可以生育兩個孩子。
child孩子,可數(shù)名詞,從two判斷后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,child的復(fù)數(shù)形式是children,故答案填children。
【2】句意:會議室在五樓。
five五,基數(shù)詞,表示數(shù)目的多少;根據(jù)句意:會議室在五樓。表示幾樓用序數(shù)詞,five的序數(shù)詞是fifth,故答案填fifth。
【3】句意:老師和父母會為我們感到驕傲,因為我們已經(jīng)長大了,可以對自己負(fù)責(zé)。
pride自豪,名詞,根據(jù)題干可知這里用在系動詞be后面,要填入一個形容詞,proud自豪的、驕傲的,形容詞符合題意, be proud of因……而驕傲,故答案填proud。
【4】句意:他是一個聰明的男孩,所以他經(jīng)常自學(xué)一些東西。
he他,人稱代詞主格,在句中作主語,根據(jù)句意可知是他經(jīng)?克约簩W(xué)習(xí)一些東西,by oneself靠自己,所以這里用其反身代詞,故答案填himself。
【5】句意:司機經(jīng)過學(xué)校時應(yīng)開慢點。
slow慢的,形容詞,設(shè)空處修飾前面的動詞drive,應(yīng)用其副詞形式slowly,故答案填slowly。
本題首先要粗讀每個句子,看每個句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。如,第1小題,提示詞child孩子,可數(shù)名詞,從two判斷后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案填children。第5小題,提示詞slow慢的,形容詞,設(shè)空處修飾前面的動詞drive,應(yīng)用其副詞形式slowly,故答案填slowly。
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