Question

【題目】根據(jù)首字母填空，使短文完整。

A girl named Alice is tired of sitting with her sister on the riverbank, who is reading a book without any pictures or dialogues in it. She has nothing to do.

At the moment, Alice is a【1】 by a passing white rabbit, which is dressed in a white coat and muttering, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be too late!” She f【2】 the rabbit down into a rabbit hole and then finds herself falling down into a world of strange land and stranger characters.

She grows to big size and then shrinks（縮�。�to be very tiny. She meets a group of small animals swimming in a pool of her tears. After she eats something in the rabbit’s house, she is scared to see herself g【3】so large and get trapped there. She meets the Duchess, her baby, her cook, and the Cheshire Cat. The baby is left in Alice’s care but it turns into a pig. She joins the Mad Hatter, the March Hare and the Dormouse at a mad tea party. The Queen of Hearts invites her to a strange game of croquet, but her love for saying “beheading people” annoys Alice. Alice leaves the croquet game, meeting a Griffin and a Mock Turtle. The t【4】teach her the Lobster Quadrille. Finally Alice attends a strange trial of the Knave of Hearts, who is charged with stealing tarts.

Just as Alice is fighting against the Queen of Hearts, she is w【5】 by her sister. Her sister says, “Wake up, Alice dear! You have had a long s【6】.”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】attracted

【2】follows

【3】grow

【4】two

【5】waked/woken

【6】sleep

【解析】

本文是一篇童話小故事。一天，愛麗絲和姐姐坐在河岸邊，突然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只穿著白色外套的兔子。愛麗絲的好奇心頓時被勾起來了，她立刻向兔子追去。追著追著，自己誤入了兔子洞，一場奇幻的旅行就此開始了。最后被姐姐喊醒。

【1】句意：此刻，愛麗絲被一只路過的白兔吸引了，白兔穿著一件白大衣，喃喃地說：“哦，天哪！哦，天哪！我來不及了！”

由下文內(nèi)容“She f______ the rabbit down into a rabbit hole”愛麗絲跟著白兔進入洞里，可知愛麗絲被兔子吸引了，被動語態(tài)的結構“be+動詞的過去分詞”。attract是動詞，意為“吸引”。故填attracted。

【2】句意：她跟著兔子進入一個兔子洞，然后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己掉進了一個陌生土地和陌生人物的世界。

由前文內(nèi)容“被兔子吸引”以及下文“掉進兔子洞”，可知是被兔子吸引跟著兔子掉進洞里，follow是動詞，意為“跟隨”，主語是she，單數(shù)第三人稱，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以謂語動詞也用單數(shù)第三人稱形式。故填follows。

【3】句意：當她在兔子的房子里吃了東西后，看到自己變得越來越大被困在那里，她很害怕。

由前文 “she eats something in the rabbit’s house”以及空后面“get trapped there”被卡在那兒，可知她吃了一些東西，愛麗絲變得越來越大，grow可作系動詞，意為“變得”，后接形容詞作表語。see sb. do sth.意為“看到某人做某事兒”，see是動詞，后接動詞原形作賓語補足語。故填grow。

【4】句意：這兩個教她龍蝦四組舞。

由前文“Alice leaves the croquet game, meeting a Griffin and a Mock Turtle.”可知愛麗絲遇見了Griffin and a Mock Turtle兩個人。所以此空填two作主語。故填two。

【5】句意：就在愛麗絲與紅桃皇后抗爭的時候，她被她姐姐叫醒了。

由下文中Her sister says, “Wake up, Alice dear! You have had a long s______ .”可知，愛麗絲被姐姐叫醒了，被動語態(tài)的結構是be+動詞的過去分詞，wake是動詞，意為“叫醒”。過去分詞形式是waked或者woken。故填waked/woken。

【6】句意：她姐姐說：“醒醒，親愛的愛麗絲！你已經(jīng)睡了很久了�！�

由“Wake up, Alice dear!”可知，愛麗絲睡了很長時間。sleep可作名詞，意為“睡眠”，由空前面的a，此空填名詞單數(shù)。故填sleep。