【題目】
Millions of Chinese people have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. 【1】 . You prepare food and tools for its trips, and the frog sends you postcards while it ’s away.
The game ’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely peoplefeel these days, according to Xinhua News Agency. 【2】, and playing the game helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.
【3】. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of US adults say they’re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people are “always or often lonely ”, The Telegraph reported.
This might be why the UK government announced in January that it had created the job of “minister for loneliness (孤獨(dú)大臣)”.【4】, while the minister ’s office plans to spend money on activities to bring people together.
【5】. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies (自拍) without us, we may compare their “perfect ” lives with our own, making us feel lonely and left out.
But we should remember that there’s no need to feel lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main. ”
A.Lonelines s seems to be a common problem today
B.The loneliness problem may be partly due to social media
C.In the game, you act as the “parent ” of a frog that lives alone and enjoys traveling
D.The minister ’s job is to find ways to help British people feel less lonely
E.Many players say that the lonely frog is just like them
【答案】
【1】C
【2】E
【3】A
【4】D
【5】B
【解析】
本文作者通過介紹一款受人歡迎的游戲“青蛙旅行”,由此引出如今人們的孤獨(dú)問題。當(dāng)今社會(huì)人們最大的問題是孤獨(dú)問題,人們經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú),而玩這款游戲可以讓人們忘記孤獨(dú),文中分析讓人感到孤獨(dú)原因可能源于社交媒體。
【1】上文“Millions of Chinese people have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently”介紹這款游戲的名稱,根據(jù)空格后“You prepare food and tools for its trips, and the frog sends you postcards while it ’s away”推斷空格是介紹游戲的玩法;故答案為C。
【2】根據(jù)上文“The game ’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people feel these days”游戲受歡迎與現(xiàn)在人們的孤獨(dú)感有關(guān),根據(jù)文句表述的邏輯關(guān)系,推斷下文指人們感覺自己的孤獨(dú)感與那只青蛙相似,故答案為E。
【3】空格在段首,判斷是段落的主旨句;根據(jù)下文的陳述,40%的美國(guó)人感到孤獨(dú),五分之一的英國(guó)人感到孤獨(dú),由此推斷空格指孤獨(dú)是當(dāng)今普遍的問題;故答案為A。
【4】根據(jù)上文“This might be why the UK government announced in January that it had created the job of “minister for loneliness”英國(guó)政府創(chuàng)建了孤獨(dú)大臣的工作,推斷空格闡述孤獨(dú)大臣的工作職責(zé)——想辦法幫助英國(guó)人減少孤獨(dú)感;故答案為D。
【5】空格在段首,判斷是段落的主旨句;根據(jù)下文的陳述,人們看到朋友曬出來(lái)的娛樂照片時(shí),比較的心理會(huì)讓人感到孤獨(dú)失落;由此推斷空格指孤獨(dú)的問題源于社交媒體;故答案為B。
補(bǔ)全短文,解答前先閱讀備選句,理解備選句的句意;再跳空閱讀全文,了解大意;然后,根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系、查看空格句與段落和主體文章之間的邏輯關(guān)系,推斷空格所缺的信息,所選的句子要能使文章前后內(nèi)容銜接,意思連貫。如空格3、5在段首,是段落的主旨句,要根據(jù)下文的陳述總結(jié)信息;空格1、2、4位于段落中間,是起承上啟下的句子,要根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系推斷空格的信息。
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