Question

【題目】 Most people follow others blindly. Some people feel it safe to follow other people. In some rare cases it might be right, but in most cases this can make a big mistake. Ninety-five percent of people never succeed because they are following the wrong group. Actually there are reasons why we shouldn't follow others blindly.

According to a study, people always follow others when they aren't sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding what's right and what's wrong! This attracts more people to follow them and the result is that most people move in a certain direction even if it is wrong.

A man who wants to be successful always hopes for others' guidance and he usually follows the same path of most people, but the question this man never asks himself is, "Are all of those people successful?" Of course not! If you want to follow a group, then follow a successful one. However, in real life you'll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and that's why following others makes no sense at all.

Most people act without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because they're greater than you, then sooner or later you'll discover that you're making decisions you might regret(后悔) later.

However, should we never follow others? No. But just asking you to think wisely before you make a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem in following them, but if you have doubts(懷疑) about the direction they're moving in, don't follow them blindly.

【1】Why do most people like to follow others blindly according to the passage?

A.Because they don't want to be different.

B.Because they are effected by their people around them.

C.Because they're sure to take the right direction.

D.Because they want to make themselves successful.

【2】What does the underlined word "rare" mean in Chinese?

A.多數(shù)的B.特殊的C.稀薄的D.少數(shù)的

【3】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Advantages of following others blindly.B.Examples of following others.

C.Reasons of not following others blindly.D.Ways of following others blindly.

【4】What's the best structure(結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage?

(①=Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph2, ③=Paragraph3, ④=Paragraph4, ⑤=Paragraph5 )

A.B.C.D.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】

文章講述的是我們不應(yīng)該盲目跟從，認(rèn)為好的我們可以學(xué)習(xí)，不好的我們需要自己拿主意，畢竟不是每個(gè)人都會(huì)成功。

【1】推理判斷題，根據(jù)“This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding what's right and what's wrong! This attracts more people to follow them and the result is that most people move in a certain direction even if it is wrong.”可知很多人盲目跟從別人，甚至不理解對(duì)與錯(cuò)，只是吸引越多人跟從，結(jié)果是越多的人就會(huì)像那個(gè)方向走，即使是錯(cuò)誤的，因此可推測(cè)大多數(shù)人并不知道方向，所以受他人的影響，去盲目跟從。故選B。

【2】詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)后一句“but in most cases this can make a big mistake.”意思是在大多數(shù)情況下，這是一個(gè)大的錯(cuò)誤�！�but”說(shuō)明前后有一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折，形成對(duì)比，說(shuō)明前面是在少數(shù)情況下，故選D。

【3】主旨大意題，通讀全文，可知這篇文章是在告訴我們不要盲目跟從，第2、3、4段就在講為什么不能盲目跟從。A選項(xiàng)盲目跟從的好處，錯(cuò)誤；B跟隨他人的例子，錯(cuò)誤；C不盲目跟從的原因，正確；D盲目跟從的方式，錯(cuò)誤。再根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有C符合。故選C。

【4】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題，第一段總得提出來(lái)盲目跟從這種風(fēng)氣是錯(cuò)誤，二三四段講述為什么不能盲目跟從，第五段總結(jié)我們應(yīng)該明智的跟從，不要盲目。所以整篇文章為總——分——總結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。