Question

【題目】The Summer holiday is coming. In China school year __ in late August or early September. It ends in May or June, and then it’s time __ summer vacation.

Why is the summer vacation (暑假）so long? Because young people have to help their families with the __ crops(莊稼).The students live on farms and they can have __ for about four months of the year — half in the summer, half in the winter. They___ on family farms when they don’t have classes.

Many city students want a __ summer vacation. But their parents are not ___for this. They don't want their children to stay at home and play on the computer all __ while they are at work.

Teachers want to have a longer summer vacation,___. A long summer vacation gives __ time to have a good rest and play with their children.

【1】A. begins B. lasts C. over D. has

【2】A. to B. for C. at D. in

【3】A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

【4】A. rest B. meals C. study D. holidays

【5】A. live B. stay C. work D. play

【6】A. rainy B. long C. boring D. short

【7】A. boring B. alone C. afraid D. happy

【8】A. night B. day C. year D. month

【9】A. away B. ago C. too D. also

【10】A. teachers B. students C. parents D. schools

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【6】B

【7】D

【8】B

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】短文主要介紹了中國的暑假。農(nóng)村的學生會在暑假幫助父母干農(nóng)活；城市的學生也想有一個長的暑假，但父母不希望孩子們整天呆在家里玩電腦，不希望暑假太長。老師們也想有一個更長的暑假，漫長的暑假給老師們一個好好休息，和孩子們玩耍的時間。

【1】句意：在中國的學年開始于八月末或九月初。A. begins開始；B. lasts持續(xù)；C. over多于，超過；D. has有。相對于ends，要選擇動詞begins，故答案為A。

【2】句意：然后是放暑假的時候了。A. to到；B. for為了；C. at 在；D. in在……里。It’s time for sth.到做某事的時間了，故答案為B。

【3】句意：因為年輕人不得不幫助他們的家庭進行夏收。A. spring春天；B. summer夏天；C. autumn秋天；D. winter冬天。此句解釋了暑假長的原因，是因為學生忙于夏收，故答案為B。

【4】句意：學生們住在農(nóng)場上，他們可以在一年中大約有四個月的假期。A. rest休息；B. meals飯；C. study學習；D. holidays假期。短文主要介紹了假期，故答案選D。

【5】句意：當他們沒有課的時候，他們在自家農(nóng)場上干活。A. live居��；B. stay停留；C. work工作，勞作；D. play玩。前文提到學生沒有課的時候，要幫助父母干農(nóng)活，故答案為C。

【6】句意：許多城市學生想要長的暑假。A. rainy有雨的；B. long常的；C. boring無聊的；D. short短的。下文介紹父母不高興，不希望孩子們整天呆在家里玩電腦，由轉(zhuǎn)折關系可推斷孩子們希望有一個長的假期，故答案為B。

【7】句意：但是他們的父母對此并不開心。A. boring無聊的；B. alone獨自的，單獨的；C. afraid害怕的；D. happy高興的。根據(jù)“They don't want their children to stay at home and play on the computer”他們不希望孩子們整天呆在家里玩電腦可知，父母對于學生們長的假期而感到不開心，故答案為D。

【8】句意：他們不希望孩子們整天呆在家里玩電腦。A. night 晚上；B. day天；C. year年；D. month月。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為B。

【9】句意：老師們也想有一個更長的暑假。A. away遠離；B. ago以前；C. too也；D. also也。too, also都有“也”的意思，too放于句末，also放于句中，故答案為C。

【10】句意：漫長的暑假給老師們一個好好休息，和孩子們玩耍的時間。A. teachers老師；B. students學生；C. parents父母；D. schools學校。根據(jù)前面的句子“Teachers want to have a longer summer vacation,”可知，答案選A。