【題目】 These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something different.
The students choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can make a choice from different levels (等級) of difficulty. So instead of staying in the ______ classroom, they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make special teaching plans for ______.
There are different opinions ______ it.
Xia Rui, a 13-year-old girl, said, “I really love it. I think it’s nice that we can ______ classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that the good students may ______ me when I make mistakes.
Now I feel much more relaxed.”
But her classmate Chen Gang didn’t agree. “I don’t think it is so good ______ it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are, he said. “During the break, students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to find their ______.”
“I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class ______ lose interest in the subject,” their math teacher, Mr Wang said. “I also ______ that some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.”
“In my eyes, it is good for both students and teachers,” Mr Wang also said. “As teachers, we can make teaching plans more ______ and the students will develop better.”
【1】A. cleanB. sameC. brightD. empty
【2】A. usB. himC. themD. you
【3】A. aboutB. atC. fromD. with
【4】A. playB. teachC. chooseD. work
【5】A. laugh atB. listen toC. look afterD. wait for
【6】A. whetherB. becauseC. whenD. before
【7】A. parentsB. friendsC. booksD. classrooms
【8】A. andB. butC. tillD. or
【9】A. hopeB. reportC. cryD. worry
【10】A. slowlyB. easilyC. quietlyD. luckily
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】D
【8】A
【9】D
【10】B
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述一些學校根據(jù)學生水平進行走班上課,不同的人對此有不同的觀點和看法。
【1】句意“所以,而不是在相同的教室,他們?nèi)ゲ煌慕淌胰ド险n”。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.干凈的;B.相同的;C.明亮的;D.空的。根據(jù)they go to different rooms to have their lessons可知,他們?nèi)ゲ煌陌嗉壣险n,而不是在相同的班級。故選B。
【2】句意“老師為他們制定特別的教學計劃”。本題考查代詞辨析。A.我們(人稱代詞賓格);B.他(人稱代詞賓格);C.他們(人稱代詞賓格);D.你,你們(人稱代詞賓格)。根據(jù)For each subject, they can make a choice from different levels (等級) of difficulty以及句意可知,表示的是“學生”,故選C。
【3】句意“關于這個有不同的看法”。本題考查介詞辨析。A.關于;B.以……;C.來自;D.和。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“關于這個”。故選A。
【4】句意“我認為我們可以自己選擇班級,這樣很好”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.玩,打;B.教;C.選擇;D.工作。根據(jù)The students choose classes according to their own needs可知,表示學生可以自己選課,故選C。
【5】句意“我認為當我犯錯誤時,好學生可能會嘲笑我”。本題考查動詞短語辨析。A.嘲笑;B.聽;C.照顧;D.等待。根據(jù)My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class可知,我害怕在課堂上回答問題,因為我認為他們會嘲笑我,故選A。
【6】句意“我不認為這是好的,因為這個對于學生來說找他們的班級在哪里很困難”。本題考查連詞辨析。A.是否;B.因為;C.當……時候;D.在……之前。根據(jù)空前和空后可知,表示原因,故選B。
【7】句意“在休息期間,會看到學生到處都是,跑并叫著尋找他們的教室”。本題考查名詞辨析。A.父母;B.朋友;C.書;D.班級。根據(jù)“I don’t think it is so good ___6___ it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are可知,表示“尋找他們的教室”,故選D。
【8】句意“我擔心一些學生可能認為他們在低等級的班并失去對學科的興趣”。本題考查連詞辨析。A.和;B.但是;C.直到;D.或者。根據(jù)句意可知,空前與空后表示順承關系,表示“在低等級的班級會讓學生對學科失去興趣”,故選A。
【9】句意“我也擔心如果他們的孩子在一個簡單的等級中學習一門學科,一些家長會感到不高興”。本題考查動詞辨析。A.希望;B.報道;C.哭;D.擔心。根據(jù)“I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class ___8___ lose interest in the subject,以及also可知,表示“也擔心”,故選D。
【10】句意“作為老師,我們可以更加容易地制定教學計劃并且學生會發(fā)展地更好”。本題考查副詞辨析。A.慢慢地;B.容易地;C.安靜地;D.幸運地。根據(jù)“In my eyes, it is good for both students and teachers,”可知,它對學生和老師都有好處,所以學生會很容易地制定教學計劃。故選B。
做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關系,確定答案。
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