—How long did the trip from Rugao to Nanjing ______ you?
— About three hours.


  1. A.
    cost
  2. B.
    take
  3. C.
    spend
  4. D.
    pay
B
試題分析：句意：從如皋市到南京的旅途你用了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？大約三小時(shí)。take花費(fèi)，多指花費(fèi)時(shí)間，常是物作為主語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成It takes sb some time to do sth 某人做某事花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的句型，故選B
考點(diǎn)：cost，spend，pay，take的區(qū)別
點(diǎn)評(píng)：spend，cost， pay，take都可以表示“花費(fèi)”，但用法卻不盡相同。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人，可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)；cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主語(yǔ)必須是物，多指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)，少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、氣力，有時(shí)表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢(qián)（給某人）買(mǎi)……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢(qián)。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢(qián)。(4)pay sb. 付錢(qián)給某人。還有take，多用于句型It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花一段時(shí)間做某事，是初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)。
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