【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English.So 【1】,I have already made a few friends and had some English food there.But after 【2】(have)three days of hamburgers,sandwiches and 【3】(potato),I thought none could be 【4】 delicious than Chinese food,especially my favorite—huo guo.When I knew there was going to 【5】 a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students,I was so excited 【6】 I went to the canteen quickly.
To 【7】 surprise,when I stepped into the room,I didn't see any sign of huo guo.After I talked with an English girl,I got to know that Chinese huo guo is 【8】(complete)different from hotpot.Chinese huo guo is 【9】(write)in two words—hot pot;and hotpot,one word,is a 【10】(tradition)English dish.
【答案】
【1】far
【2】having
【3】potatoes
【4】more
【5】be
【6】that
【7】my
【8】completely
【9】written
【10】traditional
【解析】
本文是記敘文,短文敘述了我在英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)期間想吃中國(guó)特色菜火鍋,有一天食堂為新生準(zhǔn)備了hotpot,我以為是中國(guó)的火鍋,早現(xiàn)場(chǎng)一看,是一道傳統(tǒng)的英國(guó)菜,而不是中國(guó) 的火鍋。
【1】句意:迄今為止,我那里已經(jīng)交了幾個(gè)朋友吃過(guò)一些英國(guó)食物。 短語(yǔ)so far意為迄今為止,根據(jù)空格前的so可知填far。
【2】句意:但是吃過(guò)三天的漢堡包、三明治和炸薯?xiàng)l后,……。介詞after后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故填having。
【3】句意:但是吃過(guò)三天的漢堡包、三明治和炸薯?xiàng)l后,……。連詞and前面的是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),這里也用復(fù)數(shù)potato的復(fù)數(shù)是加es,故填potatoes。
【4】句意:……我想沒(méi)有食物比中國(guó)食物更好吃,尤其是我最喜歡的火鍋。 根據(jù)than可知用形容詞比較級(jí),多音節(jié)單詞delicious的比較級(jí)是前面加more,故填more。
【5】句意:當(dāng)我知道將要有一次免費(fèi)的為新生舉辦的火鍋大餐時(shí),……。
句型there was/were going to be的過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)形式,故填be動(dòng)詞原形be。
【6】句意:我非常興奮,因此我很快到了食堂。
固定結(jié)構(gòu)so…that…意為如此……以至于……,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,故填that。
【7】句意:令我吃驚的是,當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間時(shí),我看不見任何火鍋的標(biāo)志。
短語(yǔ)to one’s surprised令某人驚訝的,根據(jù)上文講述 但是我的故事,所以物主代詞用my,故填my。
【8】句意:在我跟一個(gè)英國(guó)女孩交談之后,才了解到中國(guó)火鍋和hotpot完全不同。
所給的complete是形容詞,這里修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞,故變?yōu)?/span>completely。
【9】句意:中國(guó)的火鍋是用兩個(gè)漢字寫的—火鍋。
根據(jù)句意主語(yǔ)huo guo和動(dòng)詞寫是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,根據(jù)is可知是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),用過(guò)去分詞,故填written。
【10】句意:火鍋,一個(gè)單詞,是一道傳統(tǒng)的英國(guó)菜。
所給單詞tradition是名詞傳統(tǒng),修飾名詞用形容詞作定語(yǔ),故填traditional。
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