【題目】 Alices Adventures in Wonderland is a world-famous children’s book. It came out (出版) in1865, three years _______ its writer Charles Lutwidge Dodgson rowed () in a _______ with three young daughters of Henry Liddell. One of the daughters, _______ was Alice Liddell. The other two were Lorina Liddell and Mary Liddell.

The _______ began at Folly Bridge near Oxford and ended in the village of Godstow. During the trip Dodgson told the girls a story. It _______ a bored little girl named Alice who goes looking for an adventure. The girls loved it, and Alice Liddell _______ Dodgson to write it down for her. He _______ to write the story the next day. A month later, the girls and Dodgson _______ another boat trip. Then Dodgson added (添加) more information to the story like the episodes (片段) about the Cheshire Cat and the Mad Tea-Party. To make the story _______, he researched natural history for the animals in the story. After finishing the story, Dodgson let the three girls and some other children ________ it. They all liked it very much.

1A.afterB.beforeC.agoD.under

2A.trainB.bikeC.carD.boat

3A.voiceB.sizeC.scoreD.name

4A.journeyB.conversationC.situationD.chance

5A.protectedB.choseC.describedD.understood

6A.allowedB.askedC.thoughtD.agree

7A.forgotB.movedC.stoppedD.began

8A.tookB.producedC.raisedD.collected

9A.cheapB.boringC.realD.magic

10A.answerB.watchC.knockD.read

【答案】

1A

2D

3D

4A

5C

6B

7D

8A

9C

10D

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章記敘了《愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》故事的由來。

1句意:它出版于1865年,是作者Charles Lutwidge DodgsonHenry Liddell家的3個(gè)年幼的女兒在一條船上劃船的3年后。

after在……之后;before 在……之前;ago ……以前;under 在……下。圖書的出版肯定是在作者和女孩們劃船之后,正是因?yàn)楹团儎澊慕?jīng)歷作者才會(huì)寫這個(gè)故事,故選A

2句意:它出版于1865年,是作者Charles Lutwidge DodgsonHenry Liddell家的3個(gè)年幼的女兒在一條船上劃船的3年后。

train 火車;bike 自行車;car 汽車;boat 船。由動(dòng)詞“rowed ()”可知他們是在船上,故選D。

3句意:其中一個(gè)女兒叫Alice Liddell

voice嗓音;size尺寸;score分?jǐn)?shù);name名字。Alice Liddell是一個(gè)名字,故選D

4句意:旅程開始于牛津附近的Folly Bridge,結(jié)束于Godstow村。

journey旅行;conversation談話;situation情況;chance機(jī)會(huì)。由兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)“Folly Bridge”和“Godstow”提示可知這是一次旅行,故選A。

5句意:它描述了一個(gè)無聊的小女孩愛麗絲,她正去尋找冒險(xiǎn)。

protected保護(hù);chose選擇;described描述;understood理解。主語it指代前句中的story“故事”,能合理搭配的謂語動(dòng)詞只有“described 描述”,故事描述的是尋找冒險(xiǎn)的小女孩,故選C。

6句意:女孩們喜歡它,Alice LiddellDodgson為她寫下來。

allowed允許;asked要求;thought認(rèn)為;agree同意。由“The girls loved it.”可知Kate很喜歡這個(gè)故事,所以她會(huì)“要求”Dodgson為她寫下來,故選B。

7句意:他從第二天開始寫這個(gè)故事。

forgot忘記;moved 移動(dòng);stopped停止;began開始。由前文“write it down”可知Dodgson第二天會(huì)“開始”著手寫,故選D。

8句意:一個(gè)月后,女孩們和Dodgson又一次乘船旅行。

took拿走;乘坐;produced生產(chǎn);raised提升;增加;collected收集。由動(dòng)詞賓語“trip”和語境可知一個(gè)月后他們又一次乘船旅行,take a trip“旅行”,固定搭配,故選A。

9句意:為了使故事真實(shí),他研究了故事中動(dòng)物的自然歷史。

cheap便宜的;boring無聊的;real真實(shí)的;magic有魔力的。由后文“...he researched natural history for the animals in the story.”“……他研究了故事中動(dòng)物的自然歷史”,可推斷Dodgson這樣做的原因是使故事“真實(shí)”,故選C。

10句意:講完故事后,道奇森讓三個(gè)女孩和其他一些孩子讀書。

answer回答;watch觀看;knock敲擊;read閱讀。句中it指代storyread the story“讀故事”,其他搭配都不符合語境,故選D。

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