Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀
When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.
Fungi may appear almost everywhere. ⑶They usually grow in wet places where they can get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss(苔蘚). Mushrooms (蘑菇) are the best-known fungi.
⑷There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower mushrooms are found in forests from July to October. They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees. Squirrel's bread(松茸) is another kind of wild mushroom. Its appearance and use can explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes. Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.
The mushrooms in food stores are carefully grown by people and they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch or taste wild mushrooms, because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones can still make a person very sick.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題：
（1）From what can fungi take food?

（2）What is squirrel's bread?

（3）將劃線句子⑶譯成漢語(yǔ)。

（4）將劃線句子⑷譯成漢語(yǔ)。

（5）給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）From animals, other plants or water.
（2）Squirrel's bread is another kind of wild mushroom.
（3）他們通常生長(zhǎng)在潮濕的地方,那里他們很容易得到養(yǎng)分和水 。
（4）有許多種類的蘑菇,各種形狀和大小的都有。
（5）A special class of plants called fungi
【解析】本文介紹了真菌的生活習(xí)性和特征。
（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water.可知真菌從動(dòng)物，其他植物或者水里獲得食物，故此處為From animals, other plants or water.
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Squirrel's bread(松茸)is another kind of wild mushroom. 可知松茸是另一種野生菌，故此處為Squirrel's bread is another kind of wild mushroom.
（3）推理判斷題。in wet places在潮濕的地方，get food and water得到養(yǎng)分和水，故此處為：他們通常生長(zhǎng)在潮濕的地方，那里他們很容易得到養(yǎng)分和水 。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。many kinds of許多種類的；in all shapes and sizes各種形狀和大小。故此處為：有許多種類的蘑菇，各種形狀和大小的都有。
（5）推理判斷題。Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.可知本文介紹了一種特殊的植物品種真菌，故標(biāo)題為A special class of plants called fungi。