Question

【題目】根據所給中英文提示語，以Introduction to A Robot 為題寫一篇60字以上的短文。 注意語句擴展， 意思連貫。 短文開頭已經給出。

提示:

1.機器人可以分四個部分:sensing(感覺),movement(運轉),energy(能量),

intelligence(智能).

2.簡單介紹這四個部分的情況.

Introduction to A Robot

Arobotisasystemthatcontainssensors,controlsystems,manipulators,powersupplies__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】 A robot is a system that contains sensors, control systems, manipulators, power supplies and software all working together to perform a task. Generally, a robot seems to includes four parts: sensing, movement, energy, intelligence.

Sensing: First of all your robot would have to be able to sense its surroundings. It would do this in ways that are not similar to the way that you sense your surroundings. The sensors are as following: light sensors (eyes), touch and pressure sensors (hands), chemical sensors (nose), hearing and sonar sensors (ears), and taste sensors (tongue) .

Movement: A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. Whether rolling on wheels, walking on legs or propelling by thrusters.

Energy : A robot needs to be able to power itself. It might be solar powered, electrically powered, battery powered. The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.

Intelligence:A robot needs some kind of "smarts". Just like Programs. This is where programming enters the pictures. The robot will have to have some way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.

【解析】這是一篇給材料作文，以Introduction to A Robot 為題，介紹機器人的四個部分的情況。結合所給材料，可知本文主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時，人稱為第三人稱，注意主謂一致問題，句子結構主要為系表結構和動賓結構，注意一些常見句式的應用，比如：A robot is a system that…….，It would do this in ways that……，A robot needs to…….，It might be……，The robot will……等句式的應用。寫作中注意運用代詞，注意多種句式交替運用。寫作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關系。