【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子
【1】我奶奶正在學(xué)著使用微信。
My grandmother is learning ____ ____ WeChat.
【2】對我來說數(shù)學(xué)難學(xué)。
Math is very hard for me ____ ____.
【3】對不起,你的問題太難了,我回答不了。
I'm sorry, your question is ____ difficult for me ____ answer.
【4】不要怕犯錯,我們可以從錯誤中學(xué)到東西。(learn from)
______________________________________________________________________
【5】他媽媽經(jīng)常鼓勵他努力學(xué)習(xí)。
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 to use
【2】 to learn
【3】 too to
【4】Don't be afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from them.
【5】His mother often encourages him to work/study hard.
【解析】
【1】通過中英文句子的對照可知,英文句子中缺少“去使用”的表達;learn to do sth.是固定短語,意為“學(xué)習(xí)做某事”,learn是加to do作賓語的動詞;“使用”英文表達是use,故答案為(1). to (2). use。
【2】根據(jù)漢語句意“對我來說數(shù)學(xué)難學(xué)!币簿褪钦f“數(shù)學(xué)是非常難的對于我來說去學(xué)。”這里用固定句型:主語+be+形容詞+for sb.to do sth.意為“對于某人來說做…是…的”;“學(xué)習(xí)”learn;故答案為(1). to (2). learn。
【3】通過中英文句子的比對,可知英文句子中缺少“太…而不能…”的表達,“太…而不能…”的英文表達是:too…to…;本題中,從句子的設(shè)空情況結(jié)合其中的forme來看,這是一個簡單句,構(gòu)成句式:too…+adj/adv(forsb)todosth,too后加上形容詞或者副詞的原級,故答案為(1). too (2). to。
【4】根據(jù)漢語句意,可知這里說的是客觀事實時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,前半句為否定祈使句,否定祈使句構(gòu)成為:Don’t+動詞原形;害怕做某事beafraidofdoingsth.;犯錯誤makemistakes(這里是泛指故用復(fù)數(shù));后半句用情態(tài)動詞can+動詞原形,主語是we,從…中學(xué)習(xí)用所給的learnfrom…,用them替代mistakes;故答案為Don't be afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from them.
【5】根據(jù)漢語句意可知句子是說經(jīng)常often做的事情,所以時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時;鼓勵某人去做某事用encouragesbtodosth,主語hismother是三單,故用encourages,sb用“他”的賓格him;努力學(xué)習(xí)work/study hard;故答案為His mother often encourages him to work/study hard.
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