【題目】Complete the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。每空格限填一詞)
【1】Both Tina and Tom have already been to Shanghai Disneyland Park. (改為否定句)
_______ Tina_______ Tom has been to Shanghai Disneyland Park yet.
【2】We can open the door of the safe with the key Tony gave us. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
_______ _______ you open the door of the safe?
【3】The trip to France and Italy cost the old couple a lot. (改為反意疑問句)
The trip to France and Italy cost the old couple a lot, _______ _______?
【4】More tourists prefer to visit European countries on their own these days. (保持句意基本不變)
More tourists _______ ______ visit European countries on their own these days.
【5】What does Alice send to Ms Jones on her birthday every year? Could you tell me? (合并成一句)
Could you tell me _______ Alice_______ to Ms Jones on her birthday every year?
【6】Farmers in that village grew different kinds of fruits for a living years ago. (改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Different kinds of fruits _______ _______ by farmers in that village for a living years ago.
【7】the match, was excited, his team, when, won, the little boy. (連詞成句)
____________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 Neither nor
【2】 How can
【3】 didn’t it
【4】 would rather
【5】 what, sends
【6】 were grown
【7】The little boy was excited when his team won the match.
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)Both Tina and Tom have already been to Shanghai Disneyland Park. 可知這里both …and…連接兩個(gè)相同的成分,表示:…和…都…,變成否定句,可以用Neither,nor來變,表示兩者都不。故填:(1). Neither (2). nor。
【2】本題主要考查特殊疑問句。根據(jù)題意可知,“我們”可以用蒂姆給“我們”的鑰匙打開保險(xiǎn)箱的門。劃線部分是打開保險(xiǎn)箱的方式,因此提問應(yīng)該用疑問詞 how,單詞放在句首,因此首字母大寫。原句中使用了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can,疑問句也應(yīng)用 can。
故正確答案為:(1). How (2). can。
【3】考查反疑問句,根據(jù)第一句可知這里是肯定句,反意疑問句,要用否定的簡(jiǎn)短回答,句子中cost為過去式,改為否定句,要用助動(dòng)詞didn't,并用it來代替The trip to France and Italy.
故填:(1). didn’t (2). it。
【4】考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,prefer to do sth.喜歡做某事,寧愿做某事,可以換成would rather do sth.;would rather后接動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合句意:如今,更多的游客更喜歡獨(dú)自游覽歐洲國(guó)家。故填:(1). would (2). rather。
【5】考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。比較這個(gè)句型,可知第二句要用賓語從句的形式,充當(dāng)tell的賓語,賓語從句中表示陳述句的語序,句子中采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Alice是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故答案為:(1). what (2). sends。
【6】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。第一句中主語為Farmers in that village,謂語為grew,grow的過去式,賓語為different kinds of fruits,第二句中動(dòng)作的承受者different kinds of充當(dāng)句子的主語,這里要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成為was/were+過去分詞,主語different kinds of為名詞復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞要用were。故填:(1). were (2). grown。
【7】首先結(jié)合提示詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符合明確所要組合的句子是一個(gè)陳述句,組合成的句子的句意是“當(dāng)他的球隊(duì)贏得比賽時(shí),這個(gè)小男孩很興奮。”,這里句子敘述過去時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí),when引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,be excited表示激動(dòng),興奮;win the match表示贏得比賽。故答案為:The little boy was excited when his team won the match.
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