【題目】 We are taught from childhood to be polite, civilized (有教養(yǎng)的) and kind, yet many of us ___________this as we grow up.

That’s not the case for Yang Yang, a 14-year-old from Changsha, Hunan province. She has moved many people by being ___________.

It was a day in April when Yang was getting ready to eat in a local restaurant. But then she ___________ dropped a plate full of food. She stood still and was at a loss. The ___________ manager (店長(zhǎng)) was nice. She comforted (安慰) Yang, saying “It doesn’t matter. We can give you ___________ meal for free.”

Everyone thought that this small episode (插曲) would end like that. But, when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan in cash and a ___________on the table. It said, “I’m sorry that the money might not be enough to ___________ for your loss, but that’s all I have. Thank you for your kindness.” The manager was deeply touched after reading the note. The money was probably a ___________ worth of pocket money for the girl.

The manager posted about this on social media and called for a search for this young girl. Many newspapers, including People’s Daily, re-posted it and joined the search. Finally, Yang was found ____________ her teacher heard about the story.

People’s Daily commented (評(píng)論) on the story, saying that it showed the good in people. The manager was considerate and cared about Yang’s situation___________ Yang was grateful and responsible.

【1】A.rememberB.forgetC.follow

【2】A.honestB.hopefulC.humorous

【3】A.graduallyB.quicklyC.accidentally

【4】A.hotelB.restaurantC.office

【5】A.otherB.anotherC.others

【6】A.noteB.messageC.letter

【7】A.take upB.put upC.make up

【8】A.week’sB.month’sC.year’s

【9】A.beforeB.asC.after

【10】A.althoughB.ifC.while

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】B

【6】A

【7】C

【8】A

【9】C

【10】C

【解析】

本文是記敘文。一個(gè)14歲的長(zhǎng)沙女學(xué)生在一家飯館就餐時(shí)不小心打碎了一個(gè)盤子，留下了75元錢，并說(shuō)明補(bǔ)償飯店損失。她的誠(chéng)信行為引起社會(huì)媒體的注意，媒體一起公開尋找她�！度嗣袢�?qǐng)?bào)》評(píng)論說(shuō)美德還在人們中間。

【1】句意：然而隨著我們的長(zhǎng)大，我們當(dāng)中很多人忘記了這個(gè)品格。

考查動(dòng)詞詞義和語(yǔ)境辨析。remember牢記；forget忘記；follow跟隨，遵循。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可推測(cè)大部分人長(zhǎng)大后忘記了誠(chéng)實(shí)的品格，故選B。

【2】句意：她通過(guò)誠(chéng)實(shí)感動(dòng)了很多人。

考查形容詞詞義和語(yǔ)境辨析。honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；hopeful有希望的；humorous幽默的。根據(jù)上文第一段很多人忘記了誠(chéng)實(shí)的性格和下文陽(yáng)陽(yáng)的行為可知，她是誠(chéng)實(shí)的，故選A。

【3】句意：可是，她后來(lái)偶然把一滿盤子食物掉在地上。

考查副詞和語(yǔ)境辨析。gradually 逐步地，漸漸地；quickly迅速地；accidentally偶然地。根據(jù)下一句“她直直的站在那不知所措”，可知是偶然發(fā)生的，故選C。

【4】句意：飯店的店長(zhǎng)很好。

考查名詞和語(yǔ)境辨析。hotel旅館；restaurant飯館；office辦公室。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容他們那一天去吃飯可知是飯館的店長(zhǎng)，故選B。

【5】句意：我們可以免費(fèi)再給你一頓飯。

考查代詞和語(yǔ)境辨析。other其他的，另外的；another另一個(gè)；others其他人。這里指除了這一頓飯以外，再免費(fèi)吃一次，故選B。

【6】句意：服務(wù)員在桌子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了75元現(xiàn)金和一個(gè)紙條。

考查名詞和語(yǔ)境辨析。note紙條，筆記，便簽；message消息，通知；letter信，字母。根據(jù)下一句附上了上面寫的內(nèi)容，可知是紙條，故選A。

【7】句意：很抱歉，這筆錢可能不足以彌補(bǔ)你們的損失，但是那是我所有的錢。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)境辨析。take up開始從事，占據(jù)；put up舉起，張貼；make up彌補(bǔ)，編造。根據(jù)上文楊洋失手把盤子掉在地上，可知她想彌補(bǔ)飯店的損失，故選C.

【8】句意：那筆錢大概是那個(gè)女孩一周的零花錢。

考查名詞所有格和語(yǔ)境辨析。week’s一周的； month’s一個(gè)月的；year’s一年的。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知，75元可能是一個(gè)14歲生活在城市的學(xué)生一周的零花錢，故選A。

【9】句意：她的老師聽說(shuō)這個(gè)故事后，楊洋被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。

考查介詞和語(yǔ)境辨析。before在……之前；as當(dāng)……時(shí)；after在……之后。根據(jù)前文在媒體報(bào)到后才找到了楊洋，可知是老師在了解他的故事之后，故選C。

【10】句意：經(jīng)理非常體貼，也很關(guān)心楊洋的情況，然而楊洋是很感激和很負(fù)責(zé)。

考查從屬連詞和語(yǔ)境辨析。although盡管，雖然； if如果，是否；while然而。根據(jù)句意兩者是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞while引導(dǎo)，故選C。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.

—So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk to work than ________ driving a car.

A.take; considerB.to take; to considerC.taking; considering

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞并使用其適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi) ,使 短文意思正確、通順 (每詞限用一次 )。

full, death, expect, harm, help, important, invite, method, nature, require, shake, take

You know cicadas(蟬)? Have you ever caught a cicada in the hot summer day? In fact, they are a【1】 part of summer, singing loudly and proudly. They are harmless to humans, but to trees, they are【2】 visitors. “To some tress, like cherry trees, cicadas can have a【3】 influence,” said Ruan Wnagzhou, chief of the Hangzhou Greening Management Station, which is in control of the gardens and greenery throughout Zhejiang’s provincial capital.

Take cherry trees, for example. Each July and August, the juice in their buds(花蕾) make them the favorite food and egg—laying places for cicadas. The insects’ laying eggs in the buds can even cause the trees 【4】

To solve the problem, the station sent out a(n) 【5】in Hangzhou last August everyone was welcome to catch cicadas in the park. Over 50 people showed up, far more than the expected number of 20. The station also invited Jin Sucui, a 62—year—old expert from Lishui, Zhejiang, to teach them how to catch cicadas.

“Catching cicadas is actually quite simple as long as you 【6】understand the instructions,” Jin said. “All you 【7】 is a long stick, a piece of sticky 黏性的 paper and a bag to hold the cicadas. Keep your cool, avoid【8】 your hands and focus your eyes on the sticky paper, ” In just two hours, Jin caught hundreds of cicadas Ruan said he hoped that the activity could 【9】 part in by more and more people. “Parents can bring their children along to catch cicadas during summer as a way to get in touch with Mother Nature, and let them realize the 【10】of having a balanced ecosystem,” he said.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語(yǔ)言通順。

【1】The sky was blue and the sun was s________ (照耀) brightly.

【2】I hope I can study in a university a________ (在國(guó)外) one day.

【3】December is the t________and last month of the year.

【4】C________ (加拿大人) speak both English and French.

【5】If you take someone e________ (其他的) belongings, you should give them back.

【6】The Pyramid is one of the most famous w________ (奇跡) in the world.

【7】They have l________ (擺放) the table but the dinner hasn't been ready yet.

【8】The local doctors and nurses took good care of the w________during the war.

【9】We had great fun a________ (參加) our friend's wedding last night.

【10】Simon always r________ (回答) to the question with a smile. He is really nice.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】I'm Late For School

by Risha Ahmed

Oh, no. I'm late for school.

The alarm woke me up late in the morning.

Oh how could this happen?

I'm sure I had set the alarm right, I could have sworn(發(fā)誓).

I was supposed to wake up at seven.

But now it's nearly eight.

If I'm not on time my teacher will kill me.

Or else she will use me for fishing as bait.

In a total hustle bustle（忙碌）I tried to pack my bag.

Oh now where is my math book?

And then I also realized I had left my pencil box on the lawn.

Mom tried to stop me but I was too busy.

To hear what she had to say.

Without breakfast I ran to the bus stop .

Whilst the sun on me, cast its many a bright ray.

I stood there waiting for my bus.

Which always came at eight.

But it didn't arrive at all.

Up oh, was I too late?

At last I gave up hope.

And came home to rest for the day.

When my eyes fell on the calendar.

I realized today is Sunday.

【1】When did the writer probably get up?

A.6:50B.7：00C.7:50D.8：30

【2】Where did the writer leave her pencil box?

A.in the bagB.on the lawnC.near her bookD.We don't know

【3】Did the writer have breakfast?

A.Yes, she did.B.No,she didn't.

C.We don't know.D.The poem doesn't mention.

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE ?

A.This poem is written by Risha Ahmed.

B.Her teacher may be very strict.

C.The writer usually goes to school by bus.

D.Today is Saturday.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

Picture a young Chinese woman in a field, dressed in traditional hemp clothing, as she picks flowers to create makeup for her cheeks. Imagine the same person making a bamboo sofa, cooking soy sauce from scratch and cooking up all sorts of delicious dishes.

It may sound hard to believe, but such a person exists in modern China, and her name is Li Ziqi. On Dec 14, she won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence awarded by China Newsweek.

With a fan base of more than 21million people on Sina Weibo and 7million followers on video-sharing site YouTube, Li has made a name for herself in a series of videos that show off a pre-industrial Chinese way of life in rural Sichuan province. "I want to do my part to let more people know about Chinese culture," the vlogger told China.org.cn. "Much of the popularity of my videos should be due to people’s love for Chinese culture."

Li seems to be a master of all kinds of skills - cooking, painting, designing and farming. She raises silkworms to sew a quilt for her grandmother and grows plants. Many videos show her picking seasonal ingredients from her own garden and cooking them up with her wood-fired wok. A warm bowl of soup for the winter, a lighter plate of noodles for the summer, Li follows the seasons in her cooking, as China's traditional 24 solar terms also do, and makes food suitable for the particular climate.

"She told the stories of China's culture and that of China," an officer from Sina Weibo noted. “Li Ziqi smartly showed the spirit of Chinese way of living in her videos".

【1】What prize did China Newsweek award Li Ziqi on Dec 14?

【2】Does Li have 21 million followers on video-sharing site Youtube?

【3】Why do people enjoy watching Li’s videos?

【4】How does Li follow the seasons in her cooking?

【5】What does the officer from Sina Weibo think of Li Ziqi?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】—The question is easy, isn’t it?

—Yes, but I don’t think________can answer it.

A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】—Could you tell me the way to the bank?

—Sure. Walk straight and then turn right. Go ________a bookstore. The bank is next to it.

A.throughB.intoC.past

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These “Polar Bears” are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a little higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.

Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-winter swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.

The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system（循環(huán) 系 統(tǒng) ）because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.

The main benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim all year round. They find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. “When I go into water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”

【1】The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements EXCEPT that .

A.they must reach the age of 60

B.they should be easy to make friends with

C.they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months

D.they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February

【2】According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that .

A.you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue

B.cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter

C.cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high

D.Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water

【3】The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for .

A.they can remain young

B.it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter

C.they find it enjoyable and interesting

D.they might meet fewer troubles in life

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案