【題目】單詞拼寫

1Houses in Hangzhou are so expensive that I can h________ afford to buy one.

2It was a pity. I m________ the chance to study abroad.

3We asked him w________ he had done all the work by himself or not.

4Being a professional athlete is a very difficult dream to a________.

5Is he the o_______ of that foreign car? I want him to move it.

6You’ve d_______ so much wine. You mustn’t drive.

7The two sisters are so s________ that it’s almost impossible to tell one from the other.

8The students had a picnic at the foot of the mountain and they really enjoyed t________.

9The more careful you are, the f________ mistakes you will make.

10If you put your h________ into it, nothing will be difficult.

【答案】

1hardly

2missed

3whether

4achieve

5owner

6drunk

7similar

8themselves

9fewer

10heart

【解析】

1句意:杭州的房子太貴了,以至于我?guī)缀踬I不起一棟。

此處修飾其后動詞afford,應(yīng)該用副詞;根據(jù)句意和首字母h,可知是hardly,意為幾乎不,故填hardly

2句意:太遺憾了,我錯過了出國學習的機會。

此處作謂語,根據(jù)前文用了一般過去時,可知此處也用一般過去時;根據(jù)句意和首字母m,可知是miss,意為錯過,故填missed。

3句意:我們問他是否是自己完成所有工作的。

此處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,要用連接詞;根據(jù)句末的or not和首字母w,可知是whether,表示是否,故填whether

4句意:成為一名運動員是很難實現(xiàn)的一個夢想。

此處和其前to構(gòu)成動詞不定式,作后置定語修飾其前名詞dream,所以填動詞原形;根據(jù)句意和首字母a,可知是achieve,意為實現(xiàn),故填achieve

5句意:他是那輛外國車的主人嗎?我想讓他挪一下車。

此處作表語,表示主語的身份,應(yīng)該用名詞;根據(jù)句意和首字母o,可知是owner,意為主人,故填owner

6句意:你已經(jīng)喝了太多酒了,你禁止開車。

此處作謂語,和其前助動詞have構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時have done,所以填動詞過去分詞;根據(jù)句意和首字母d,可知是drink,意為喝酒,故填drunk。

7句意:這兩姐妹太像了,以至于幾乎不可能分清她們倆。

此處作表語,表示主語的特點,應(yīng)該用形容詞;根據(jù)句意和首字母s,可知是similar,意為相似的,故填similar。

8句意:學生們在山腳下野餐,大家玩得很高興。

此處構(gòu)成固定搭配enjoy oneself,表示玩得開心,所以填反身代詞;又根據(jù)主語為the students,可知用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),故填themselves。

9句意:你越細心,犯的錯就會越少。

此處構(gòu)成比較級句型:the+比較級,the+比較級,表示越……就越……,所以此處填形容詞比較級;根據(jù)句意和首字母f,可知是few,表示少的,故填fewer。

10句意:如果你用心了,沒有什么是困難的。

此處作賓語,其前被形容詞性物主代詞your修飾,所以填名詞;根據(jù)句意和首字母h,可知是heart,表示,故填heart。

此題先通讀句意,確定橫線處所充當?shù)木渥映煞,從而確定單詞的詞性;然后句意和首字母提示,再根據(jù)時態(tài)原則、名詞的數(shù)、固定搭配等用單詞的正確形式填空。如小題2,句意為太遺憾了,我錯過了出國學習的機會。此處作謂語,根據(jù)前文用了一般過去時,可知此處也用一般過去時;根據(jù)句意和首字母m,可知是miss,意為錯過,故填missed。小題4,句意為成為一名運動員是很難實現(xiàn)的一個夢想。此處和其前to構(gòu)成動詞不定式,作后置定語修飾其前名詞dream,所以填動詞原形;根據(jù)句意和首字母a,可知是achieve,意為實現(xiàn),故填achieve。

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