【題目】 Dylan and Jesse Clay set out a mini food pantry(食品儲(chǔ)藏柜) to help the hungry people in their community.

Together the brothers built and painted a wooden box. They tied(系)the box to the fence(柵欄)outside their house so that everyone walked past would _______ it. Next to the box, they put up a(n) _______ that reads The Blessing Box_______ what you can... Take what you need.

The brothers filled the box with _______. Soon the box began to empty. People who were hungry stopped by to _______ things they needed.

Jesse and Dylan were _______ that the box was being used. And _______ they were surprised and excited to find neighbors stopped to put food in. They helped keep the box _______.

“I feel good about it _______ I want everyone to have food,” said Jesse. He hoped that this will ________ more people to put up boxes in their own communities.

1A.touchB.wantC.getD.see

2A.fenceB.ideaC.signD.box

3A.ThinkB.DoC.ShowD.Give

4A.foodB.loveC.booksD.materials

5A.look afterB.ask forC.take outD.give up

6A.sureB.pleasedC.confidentD.interested

7A.soonB.againC.probablyD.finally

8A.cleanB.fullC.usefulD.open

9A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while

10A.prepareB.chooseC.allowD.encourage

【答案】

1D

2C

3D

4A

5C

6B

7A

8B

9C

10D

【解析】

本文主要講述DylanJesse Clay在社區(qū)放置了一個(gè)食品儲(chǔ)藏柜用來(lái)幫助社區(qū)饑餓的人。兄弟倆很高興儲(chǔ)藏柜被用上了,而且社區(qū)的其他人也來(lái)幫忙放食物。他們鼓勵(lì)更多的人在他們自己的社區(qū)里設(shè)立食品儲(chǔ)藏柜。

1句意:他們把箱子拴在屋外的籬笆上,這樣每個(gè)走過(guò)的人都能看到。

touch觸摸;want想要;get得到;see看見(jiàn)。分析句子可知,此處表示“他們把箱子放到外面以便路過(guò)的人能看到”,表示“看見(jiàn)”的含義。故選D。

2句意:在箱子旁邊,他們立了一個(gè)標(biāo)志。

fence柵欄;idea想法;sign標(biāo)志;box盒子。根據(jù)后文“that reads The Blessing Box”可知,字是寫(xiě)在標(biāo)志上的,此處表示“標(biāo)志”的含義,故選C

3句意:祝福箱寫(xiě)著:給你能給的……拿你需要的。

Think認(rèn)為;Do做;Show展示;Give給。分析句子可知,此處與后文“Take what you need”形成對(duì)比,所以此處表示“給”的含義。故選D。

4句意:兄弟們把盒子裝滿了食物。

food食物;love愛(ài);books書(shū);materials材料。根據(jù)后文“People who were hungry stopped by…”可知,饑餓的人們拿走了他們需要的食物。故選A。

5句意:饑腸轆轆的人們順道把他們需要的東西拿出來(lái)。

look after照顧;ask for請(qǐng)求;take out拿走;give up放棄。根據(jù)前文“Soon the box began to empty.”可知,人們把東西拿出來(lái),所以箱子空了。故選C

6句意:杰西和迪倫很高興這個(gè)盒子被使用了。

sure確定的;pleased高興的;confident自信的;interested感興趣的。分析文章可知,兄弟倆想幫助他人,所以知道這個(gè)箱子起到作用了是很開(kāi)心的。故選B。

7句意:很快,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居們停下來(lái)往里面放食物,他們感到既驚訝又興奮。

soon不久,很快;again再一次;probably可能;finally最終。分析語(yǔ)境可知,兄弟倆放進(jìn)食物柜里的食物已經(jīng)空了,但是鄰居很快就又把食物柜填滿了。此處表示“很快”的含義。故選A。

8句意:他們幫忙把箱子裝滿。

clean干凈的;full滿的;useful有用的;open開(kāi)著的。根據(jù)前文“And soon they were surprised and excited to find neighbors stopped to put food in.”可知,鄰居們往里面放食物,所以箱子就滿了。故選B。

9句意:“我感覺(jué)很好,因?yàn)槲蚁M總(gè)人都有食物,”杰西說(shuō)。

if如果;though雖然;because因?yàn)椋?/span>while當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)前文“…to help the hungry people in their community.”可知,杰西他們想要幫助別人,所以當(dāng)鄰居參與進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候他很開(kāi)心,因?yàn)檫@樣得到幫助的人就更多了。故選C。

10句意:他希望這將鼓勵(lì)更多的人在他們自己的社區(qū)里設(shè)立箱子。

prepare準(zhǔn)備;choose選擇;allow允許;encourage鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)文意可知,杰西他們希望幫助他人,所以鼓勵(lì)更多的人在他們自己的社區(qū)里設(shè)立箱子。故選D。

解答完形填空題型時(shí),必須做到三讀:

(1)跳過(guò)空格,了解大意(一讀)

通讀全文,留意文章段落的首尾句,了解文章框架內(nèi)容,推測(cè)主旨大意,切勿糾結(jié)文章中個(gè)別看不懂的詞匯。

(2)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,合理選詞(二讀)

細(xì)讀文章,利用上下文確定空格處所缺單詞的含義,然后結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出最佳答案。

(3)上下參照,驗(yàn)證答案(三讀)

選出答案后再讀文章,把所選答案代入文中進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證,檢查文章內(nèi)容是否通順,邏輯是否正確。

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