【題目】
Most people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to different people. In different countries, people have different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is often served when people get together. Chinese people drink it at home or in teahouses at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil (煮) tea leaves.
Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. They hold a tea ceremony (儀式) in their houses when important guests come. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses.
In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make tea. This way is faster and easier than the way of making tea in teapots. In summer, most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea.
【1】Do most people drink tea in the world?
__________________________________________________________
【2】What do Chinese people often use to boil tea leaves?
__________________________________________________________
【3】When do people usually drink tea in the United States?
___________________________________________________________
【4】What kind of tea do most Americans drink in summer?
___________________________________________________________
【5】What does the underlined word “It” mean?
__________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Yes./Yes, they do.
【2】They often use hot water to boil tea leaves./ Hot water.
【3】In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals./At breakfast or after meals.
【4】In summer, most Americans drink iced tea./Iced tea.
【5】The tea ceremony.
【解析】
文章大意:本文敘述了各國喝茶的不同習慣。在中國,一般在家里或茶館里喝茶,他們經(jīng)常用熱水來煮茶葉;亞洲的其它一些國家對喝茶很講究,當有重要客人來訪時,他們在家里舉行茶會;在美國,人們通常在早餐或飯后喝茶,他們通常用茶袋泡茶,在夏天,大多數(shù)美國人喜歡喝冰茶。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子Most people drink tea in the world.世界上大部分人都喝茶,可知答案是肯定回答,故答案為:Yes,they do.
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子They often use hot water to boil (煮) tea leaves.可知中國人經(jīng)常用熱水煮茶葉,故答案為:They often use hot water to boil tea leaves./ Hot water.
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals.可知美國人通常在早餐或飯后喝茶,故答案為:In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals./At breakfast or after meals.
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子In summer, most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea.可知,在夏天,大多數(shù)美國人喜歡喝冰茶,故答案為:In summer, most Americans drink iced tea./Iced tea.
【5】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)They hold a tea ceremony (儀式) in their houses when important guests come. It is very old and full of meaning.當重要的客人來的時候,他們在他們的房子里舉行茶道。它是一種古老而且包含深意的儀式。可知本句解釋了 什么是茶道,所以it指代的是前一句中的tea ceremony,故答案為:The tea ceremony.
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