【題目】根據(jù)下面短文，將短文中劃線部分的句子譯成中文

As the People’s Republic of China celebrated the 60th birthday, the success of the language was one of the mainly things to do be proud of. China is a country of many region (地區(qū)) and many dialects (方言). 73.It was difficult for people to communicate with each other. Mandarin (Putonghua), the language commonly spoken around Beijing, was encouraged as national language. In 1982, the government promoted the use of Putonghua throughout the country. 74. It was obligatory (義不容辭的，必須履行的) to speak Putonghua in schools, in other institution (機(jī)構(gòu)) , on radios, TVs and in films. The policy (方針，政策) has been wonderfully successfully. And it’s not just successful in mainland China but in Chinese communities around the world.

China celebrated its 60th birthday, so enjoy it： 75. Be proud of our country and be proud of our language.

【答案】

【1】對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)很難彼此交流。

【2】在學(xué)校，在其他機(jī)構(gòu)，收音機(jī)，電視以及電影中說(shuō)普通話使義不容辭的。

【3】為我們的國(guó)家感到驕傲，為我們的語(yǔ)言感到驕傲。

【解析】

試題分析：本篇文章介紹的是普通話在中國(guó)的應(yīng)用。

【1】此題考查固定短語(yǔ)it is +形容詞+for sb to do sth對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎樣。故答案為對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)很難彼此交流。

【2】此題考查固定短語(yǔ)it is +形容詞+ to do sth做某事怎樣。故答案為在學(xué)校，在其他機(jī)構(gòu)，收音機(jī)，電視以及電影中說(shuō)普通話是義不容辭的。

【3】此題考查be proud of以什么為自豪。故答案為為我們的國(guó)家感到驕傲，為我們的語(yǔ)言感到驕傲。

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