【題目】請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文, 并把所缺單詞坡寫在指定位置上。每個(gè)空格只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

You have probably dreamed about how you would change the world, only to find that it seems impossible. However, you may have the power to make 【1】 world better with baby steps. That's the idea behind the BA Challenge.

The BA Challenge is a public service activity started 【2】 Alibaba and Sina Weibo. It asks people 【3】 do something good and then record the changes before and after. Since its first appearance on Sina Weibo on Sept. 2, millions of people, including some famous stars, have taken 【4】 in it. For example, Chinese actor Huang Xiaoming sent mooncakes to old people 【5】 live alone. The young actor Xu Weizhou drew some trees in the desert, trying to show that working to 【6】 the environment can give us hope.

Though these little things may be easily ignored (忽視）in our daily 【7】, they strike a chord with many people. “The challenge makes me 【8】 in the miracle（奇跡）good actions again.” wrote a commenter（評(píng)論家）on Sina Weibo. “Though they are unimportant to one single person, they actually have a great impact on making the world 【9】 if we all do that.”

As the old Chinese saying goes, “Do not fail to do good even if it's small, do not engage in evil 【10】 if it's small.” Why don't we all set smaller goals? Then we may change the world slowly but surely, as a river changes a mountain.

【答案】

【1】the

【2】by

【3】to

【4】part

【5】who

【6】protect

【7】lives

【8】believe

【9】better

【10】even

【解析】

我們無法改變這個(gè)世界，但是我們可以做一些事情來使這個(gè)世界變得更好。這篇短文給我們講述了由阿里巴巴和新浪微博發(fā)起的一項(xiàng)公益活動(dòng)——BA挑戰(zhàn)賽，旨在通過“一件小事”,帶動(dòng)每個(gè)人參與到公益中來，讓生活發(fā)生微小而美好的改變。

【1】句意：然而，你可能有能力讓這個(gè)世界變得更美好。

空后是名詞world，故這里應(yīng)用定冠詞the，修飾world，表示特指。故答案為the。

【2】句意：BA挑戰(zhàn)賽是由阿里巴巴和新浪微博發(fā)起的一項(xiàng)公益活動(dòng)。

這句話的謂語動(dòng)詞部分使用了被動(dòng)語態(tài)，空后Alibaba and Sina Weibo就是這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的發(fā)起方，因此這里應(yīng)填by，意為“被”。故答案為by。

【3】句意：它要求人們做一些好事，然后記錄前后的變化。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這句話中使用了句型ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，這里應(yīng)填的是動(dòng)詞不定式的符號(hào)to。故答案為to。

【4】句意：自9月2日在新浪微博上首次亮相以來，包括一些著名明星在內(nèi)的數(shù)百萬人參加了該活動(dòng)。

根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查的是短語take part in…，意為“參加”，故答案為part。

【5】句意：例如，中國演員黃曉明送月餅給獨(dú)居老人。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，…live alone是一個(gè)定語從句，修飾前面的名詞old people，指人，且從句中缺少主語，應(yīng)用who引導(dǎo)。故答案為who。

【6】句意：年輕的演員許魏洲在沙漠中畫了一些樹，試圖表明保護(hù)環(huán)境可以給我們帶來希望。

根據(jù)句中drew some trees in the desert“沙漠中有了綠樹”，這是提醒我們保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性，考查單詞protect，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞�？涨�to為動(dòng)詞不定式的符號(hào)，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為protect。

【7】句意：雖然這些小事在我們的日常生活中很容易被忽視，但它們卻引起了許多人的共鳴。

由句意和空前的daily“日常的，每日的”可知，這里表示的是“日常生活”，考查life，是一個(gè)名詞。句中提到的是“我們的日常生活”，應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為lives。

【8】句意：新浪微博的一位評(píng)論者寫道：“這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)讓我再次相信奇跡般的善行�！�

上文 “they strike a chord with many people”提到這些公益活動(dòng)引起了人們的共鳴，因此這里表示“又相信了奇跡般的善行”，考查believe in這個(gè)短語。句中使用了句型make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為believe。

【9】句意：雖然它們對(duì)一個(gè)人來說并不重要，但如果我們都這樣做，它們實(shí)際上會(huì)對(duì)使世界變得更美好產(chǎn)生巨大的影響。

根據(jù)文章開頭 “However, you may have the power to make ___1___ world better with baby steps.”可知，我們做這些事是為了讓這個(gè)世界變得更好。better更好的，是比較級(jí)形式。故答案為better。

【10】句意：正如中國的一句古話所說的：勿以善小而不為，勿以惡小而為之。

根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這兩句話使用了相同的結(jié)構(gòu)，這里考查even if，意為“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故答案為even。

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