【題目】將所給詞語連成句子，標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。

要求：符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。

【1】accident, a, serious, it, is

________________________?

【2】fire, careful, be, with, heat, and

________________________．

【3】calm, life, staying, can, your, save

________________________．

【4】dangerous, drinking, drive, after, is, it, to

________________________．

【5】hit, by, girl, was, car, a, a

________________________．

【答案】

【1】Is it a serious accident?

【2】Be careful with fire and heat．

【3】Staying calm can save your life．

【4】It is dangerous to drive after drinking．

【5】A girl was hit by a car．

【解析】

【1】句意：這是一起嚴(yán)重的事故嗎？根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)判斷，此句是以Is開頭的一般疑問句，形容詞serious放在名詞accident前作定語，結(jié)合句意可知，答案為Is it a serious accident?

【2】句意：小心火和熱。be careful with小心，當(dāng)心……，此句沒有主語，由此判斷是祈使句的肯定句，故答案為Be careful with fire and heat．

【3】句意：保持冷靜可以挽救你的生命。根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)判斷，此句是陳述句。動(dòng)名詞（動(dòng)名詞短語）作主語，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后跟動(dòng)詞原形save，save的賓語為your life。故答案為Staying calm can save your life.

【4】句意：酒后開車是危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)判斷，此句是陳述句。句式為It’s + adj. + to do sth.結(jié)合句意可知，答案為It is dangerous to drive after drinking.

【5】句意：一個(gè)女孩被一輛汽車撞了。根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)判斷，此句是陳述句。這是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的句子，a girl是hit的承受者，a car是動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者，故答案為A girl was hit by a car.

連詞成句的解題技巧：做這類試題時(shí)，首先要看清標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。

1. 如果是句號(hào)，則是陳述句，另外還有一種是祈使句。陳述句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)就是“主語+謂語+賓語”而構(gòu)成的。

2. 如果是問號(hào)，則是疑問語句。

①如果有where , what, how等疑問詞，就是特殊疑問句。就要把疑問詞放在句子的最前面，它后面用一般疑問句式，疑問詞后緊跟的是be動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，然后才是主語。

②如果題目中沒有任何的特殊疑問詞，必定會(huì)有be動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，要把它們放在句子的最前面。那么它就是我們最最熟悉的一般疑問句了。

3.如果是感嘆號(hào)，則是感嘆句。要把句中的what或how放于句首，其句型是：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他!！What+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語+其他!

其次要注意字母的大小寫。字母的大小寫，應(yīng)該是不斷提及的話題。在英語中經(jīng)常需要的大寫的有每句話的開頭字母、人名、專有名詞等。

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