【題目】 My family had a great summer in France. We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people. The French are very friendly. They have helped us get used to living here and have made us feel welcome. There are so many things to share with all of you.

The best parts of the summer was getting to see the Tour de France. It is the most famous bicycle race in the world. It’s held every July. The riders travel more than two thousand miles over about a month!We got a quick look at the riders as they passed by! After the race,our family rented bikes,and we rode along part of the route that the riders used.

A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails（蝸牛）. The answer is yes. We went out to dinner a few weeks ago,and our parents ordered them. We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad.The snails are served with lots of melted butter. They feel a little rubbery when you eat them,but they don’t actually have much taste. My favorite food here is the French pastries(酥餅). My sister loves the fresh bread from the bakery down the street.

We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. We went all the way to the top. It was a sunny day,so we could see for miles and miles into the distance. Dad doesn’t like heights,so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.

Those are our favorite highlights of our time in France so far.

【1】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Seeing the Tour de France.B.Try snails .

C.Making French pastries .D.Visiting the Eiffel Tower.

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.The writer took part in a bicycle race.

B.All the family got to the top of the Eiffel Tower.

C.Tour de France is held in June in France every year.

D.The writer didn’t think that the snails tasted too bad.

【3】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Friendly FrenchmenB.A Wonderful Experience

C.Delicious French FoodD.A Famous Bicycle Race

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【解析】

本文介紹了作者在法國的旅行經(jīng)歷。我的家人在法國度過了一個愉快的夏天。我們看到了這么多新事物，遇到了這么多了不起的人。法國人很友好。他們幫助我們習慣了這里的生活，讓我們感到受歡迎。有很多事情要和大家分享。一是：看環(huán)法自行車賽。二是：吃蝸牛。三是：參觀了埃菲爾鐵塔。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The best parts of the summer was getting to see the Tour de France. 夏天最棒的部分是去看環(huán)法自行車賽�？芍�，選項A提到了；根據(jù)A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails（蝸牛）. The answer is yes. 有幾個人問法國人是否真的吃蝸牛。答案是肯定的�？芍�，選項B提到了；由句子My favorite food here is the French pastries(酥餅). My sister loves the fresh bread from the bakery down the street. 我最喜歡的食物是法國糕點。我妹妹喜歡街上面包店的新鮮面包。可知，這里是指喜歡吃蛋糕，而不是做蛋糕。因此選項C不對；根據(jù)We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. 幾周前我們?nèi)⒂^了埃菲爾鐵塔�？芍�，選項D提到了。故本題應(yīng)該選擇C。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We went out to dinner a few weeks ago，and our parents ordered them. We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad. 幾周前我們出去吃飯，父母點的。我們每個人都吃一個，味道也不錯�？芍�，作者不認為蝸牛吃起來太難吃。故選D。

【3】標題歸納題。本文主要介紹了作者在法國的旅行經(jīng)歷。包括：看環(huán)法自行車賽；吃蝸牛；參觀了埃菲爾鐵塔。所以最好的題目應(yīng)該是：A Wonderful Experience美妙的經(jīng)歷！故選B。

用細節(jié)定位法來做細節(jié)理解題。

細節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的送分題。但由于中考所占的比例很大，應(yīng)特別引起注意。

事實和細節(jié)題的命題特點是：把某詞語、某個句子或某具體事實用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表達，即同義改寫。解答這類題的竅門是：A)注意掌握英語的多種表達法；B）正確分析詞語在句中的作用；C）熟練運用英語的句型轉(zhuǎn)換；D）讀懂題干所提出的問題，并準確地找到文中涉及該問題的句子。

例如：本題的第1、2小題就是利用這種解法。

做細節(jié)題具體方法與步驟如下：

略讀材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。

按文章的體裁，作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞，如for example，first，second…等預(yù)測應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實。

將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細節(jié)上，快速通篇跳讀，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形掃視，直到找到細節(jié)出處，待找到含細節(jié)句子時，放慢速度，仔細核對比較內(nèi)容，直至找到答案。

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