【題目】III. 下列各句中均有一處錯誤,請找出并改正。

1It’s too cold outside. Please don’t forget taking your scarf with you.

A B C D

2They plan inviting an engineer to give them a talk.

A B C D

3He is trying to help the people who are in the trouble.

A B C D

4It was the key of opening the door.

A B C D

5There is a piece of meat on the table. Please pick up it and put it on the plate.

A B C D

【答案】

1C, taking改為to take

2A, inviting改為to invite

3D, 去掉the

4C, of改為to

5C, pick up it改為pick it up

【解析】

1C, taking改為to take。句意:外面太冷了。請不要忘記帶上你的圍巾。forget doing意思是“忘記做過某事”,forget to do意思是“忘記去做某事(還沒做)。根據(jù)上文It’s too cold outside.,可知本句是提醒不要忘記帶上圍巾,需用forget to take,故C項錯誤,taking需改為to take

2A, inviting改為to invite。句意:他們計劃邀請一位工程師給他們做報告。plan to do計劃做某事,固定結(jié)構(gòu),句中A, inviting錯誤,故inviting需改為to invite。

3D, 去掉the。句意:他正設(shè)法幫助那些處于困境中的人。in trouble陷入困境中,是固定短語,不用定冠詞the,故D項錯誤,需去掉the。

4C, of改為to。句意:這是打開門的鑰匙。the key to是固定結(jié)構(gòu),故C項錯誤,需改ofto。

5C, pick up it改為pick it up。句意:桌子上有一塊肉。請把它撿起來放在盤子里。句中pick up是短語動詞,其后接it等代詞做賓語時,需將代詞放在短語動詞的中間,故C項錯誤,需改pick up itpick it up。

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