Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。

In the middle of my home country there are very large places. They are hot and dry land called deserts【1】Families live a long way from other people. Sometimes they are the only people for thousands of kilometers.【2】

About 65 years ago these people found that using strong radios was a possible way for families living far away to communicate with each other.They decided they could use the radios for school. In this way, children could talk to each other like at school.【3】

The children each spent about 30 minutes a day on the radio. They talked to their teacher about their work and difficulties.The teacher designed some exercises and tasks based on what they learned and posted them to the children. After finishing their work, the children sent it back to their teacher to mark. 【4】 He tried to visit each child twice each year. This was sometimes difficult.The journey was very long and could be dangerous.In addition, the school held camps once a year.The children could all meet each other and shared their learning experience.

【5】The government provides families with computers so that the children can use the Internet to talk to their teachers and classmates by e－mail now. The teachers enjoy their work very much because they get to know the children and their families very well. It is an interesting way to learn；don't you think so?

A．The teacher also travelled around the country.

B．All over the deserts are farms and small towns.

C．Children in poor areas can't go to school.

D．These families' children cannot go to school like you.

E．With the development of technology, computers are becoming popular.

F．This was how the first “School of the Air” started.

G．It is impossible to do so.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】F

【4】A

【5】E

【解析】

文章大意：這是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹幾十年前，中國(guó)中部地區(qū)很多地方都是沙漠，那里的人出行不便，孩子也沒(méi)辦法上學(xué)，后來(lái)，學(xué)校利用無(wú)線電進(jìn)行教學(xué)，孩子們才有了學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)，隨著科技的發(fā)展，計(jì)算機(jī)的普及，現(xiàn)在可以通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)，這種學(xué)習(xí)方式更有趣，更方便了。

【1】根據(jù)下文Families live a long way from other people.可知，家庭們彼此都住在離得很遠(yuǎn)的地方，所以此處會(huì)提到和家庭相關(guān)的事情。結(jié)合上文They are hot and dry land called deserts. 它們是炎熱干燥的土地，叫做沙漠。可知此處是介紹沙漠。B選項(xiàng)意為“沙漠上遍布著農(nóng)場(chǎng)和小鎮(zhèn)”，引出下文，符合語(yǔ)境。故答案選B。

【2】根據(jù)上文Sometimes they are the only people for thousands of kilometers. 可知，這里的人們彼此住得又遠(yuǎn)又偏僻，此處會(huì)提及與家庭相關(guān)的事情。結(jié)合下文第二段中的句子They decided they could use the radios for school 可知孩子們沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)上學(xué)，D項(xiàng)意為“這些家庭的孩子們無(wú)法像你一樣上學(xué)”，承接上文，符合語(yǔ)境。故答案選D。

【3】根據(jù)上文They decided they could use the radios for school. In this way, children could talk to each other like at school. 他們決定用無(wú)線電進(jìn)行教學(xué)。這樣，孩子們就可以像在學(xué)校一樣互相交談。F項(xiàng)意為“這就是第一個(gè)空中學(xué)校如何開(kāi)始的”，引出下文，符合語(yǔ)境。故答案選F。

【4】根據(jù)下文He tried to visit each child twice each year. 可知，老師盡力每年給每個(gè)孩子做兩回家訪，此處應(yīng)與老師相關(guān)。A項(xiàng)意為“老師也走訪鄉(xiāng)村”，引出下文，符合語(yǔ)境。故答案選A。

【5】根據(jù)下文The government provides families with computers so that the children can use the Internet to talk to their teachers and classmates by e－mail now. 政府為家庭提供電腦，使孩子們可以通過(guò)電子郵件與老師和同學(xué)交談�？芍�此處與電腦有關(guān)。E項(xiàng)意為“隨著科技的發(fā)展，電腦變得受歡迎起來(lái)”，引出下文，符合語(yǔ)境。故答案選E。