【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面的各項任務(wù)。

The picture on my desk in my bedroom is my favourite. When I have trouble studying, or I'm worried about an exam, I always have a look at it. It is a picture of my best friends taken three years ago when we were in middle school. Today our lives have gone in different directions, but our friendship has kept us close.

Every week I get a message from one of them, or a letter with the latest news or vacation photos. 跟其他年份相比，今年我收到了更多的照片。 I often get an email with a joke for the day or words of comfort about some problems in my life. My friends often show up for surprise birthday parties. And one of them even travelled two hours from the other end of a town just to watch my first English speech.

【1】將文中畫線的漢語句子譯成英語。

___________________________________________

【2】回答問題：

When was the picture taken?

___________________________________________

【3】將文中畫線的英語句子譯成漢語。

___________________________________________

【4】What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)?

___________________________________________

【5】從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。

My favourite picture is on my desk in my bedroom.

___________________________________________

【答案】

【1】Compared with other years, I received many more photos this year.

【2】Three years ago.

【3】當(dāng)我在學(xué)習(xí)上有困難的時候，或者我擔(dān)心考試的時候，我總會看看它。

【4】Friends.

【5】The picture on my desk in my bedroom is my favourite.

【解析】本文主要談?wù)撚颜x。作者的臥室桌子上的照片是作者最喜歡的。當(dāng)他學(xué)習(xí)有困難，或者我擔(dān)心考試時，他總是看一看。這是作者三年前上中學(xué)時最好的朋友的照片。今天，他們的生活在各個地方，但他們的友誼使他們離得很近。每星期作者都會收到朋友的消息，或一封有最新消息或假期照片的信。跟其他年份相比，今年他收到了更多的照片。作者經(jīng)常收到電子郵件，它關(guān)于這一天一個笑話，或作者生活中遇到問題時安慰的話。他的朋友經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在他的生日聚會上給他驚喜，其中的一個朋友甚至從城市的另一端坐兩個小時的車，只為了來觀看作者的第一次英語演講。

【1】短語compared with：與...相比；many more：更多…，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；根據(jù)時間“今年”和語境可知用過去式；故此句的翻譯是Compared with other years, I received many more photos this year.

【2】題意：照片是什么時候拍的？根據(jù)第1段第3句It is a picture of my best friends taken three years ago when we were in middle school.（這是我的最好的朋友的一張照片，它拍攝于三年前那時我們還上中學(xué)。）可知答案是Three years ago.?

【3】本句是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，從句是When I have trouble studying, or I'm worried about an exam，主句是I always it. ；短語have trouble doing sth.：做某事有困難；短語be worried about：對…感到擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂；短語have a look at：看一看。故此句翻譯是：當(dāng)我在學(xué)習(xí)上有困難的時候，或者我擔(dān)心考試的時候，我總會看看它。

【4】題意：畫線單詞“them”指代的是什么？根據(jù)上文My friends often show up for surprise birthday parties. （我的朋友經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在我的生日聚會上給我驚喜。）和此句And one of them even travelled two hours from the other end of a town just to watch my first English speech.（我的朋友經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在我的生日聚會上給我驚喜，其中的一個朋友甚至從城市的另一端坐兩個小時的車，只為了來觀看我的第一次英語演講。）的句意可知them指代是Friends.

【5】此句My favourite picture is on my desk in my bedroom. 句意是：我最喜歡的照片在我臥室的桌子上。第1段第1句The picture on my desk in my bedroom is my favourite.句意：我臥室桌子上的照片是我最喜歡的。可知答案是The picture on my desk in my bedroom is my favourite.

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