Question

【題目】The Kind Waitress

Every evening at six o'clock an old man went to a restaurant near his house．He ate dinner．After dinner，he drank coffee and talked to the people at the restaurant．

The old man's name was Bill．Bill ate at the restaurant every evening because he was lonely．His wife had died，and he had no children．

Every evening the same waitress brought Bill his dinner．Her name was Cara．She was 17 years old．

Cara was kind to Bill．She knew he was lonely，so she talked to him．If Bill was late for dinner，she called him on the telephone．"Are you OK?" she asked him．

One evening Bill didn't come to the restaurant．Cara called him，but he didn’t answer the phone．Cara called the police．"Please go to Bill's house"，Cara told the police．

Later the police called Cara at the restaurant．"Bill died in his sleep，" the police told her．Bill was 82 years old．

A week later，a man came to the restaurant．"I have something for Cara，" the man said．The man gave Cara a check for $500，000．The money was from Bill．

"This money is for me? From Bill?" Cara asked the man．

"Yes，" the man answered．

"But．．．why?" Cara asked the man．

"Bill liked you，" the man said．"You were kind to him．"

【1】Bill went to the restaurant every day because the food was very good.

【2】What did Bill do when he was at the restaurant?

_____________________________________________________

【3】What did Cara do if Bill didn't arrive at the restaurant on time?

_______________________________________________________

【4】Cara often talked to Bill because she knew _____________________.

【5】___________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 F

【2】 He ate dinner. After dinner,he drank coffee and talked to the people.

【3】 Cara would call Bill on the telephone.

【4】 he was lonely

【5】 這錢是給我的嗎？

【解析】

本文講述了一個善良的侍者故事。一位叫比爾的老人每天晚上六點鐘去他家附近的一家餐館吃晚飯。晚飯后，他喝咖啡，和餐館里的人說話。比爾很孤獨。他的妻子去世了，他沒有孩子。每天晚上，都是一個叫卡拉女服務員為他服務�？ɡ瓕Ρ葼柡芎谩Ｋ�知道他很孤獨，所以她跟他說話。如果比爾晚餐遲到，她就打電話給他。一天晚上，比爾沒有來餐館。卡拉打電話給他，但是他沒有接電話。卡拉打電話給警察。后來警察告訴她，“比爾在睡夢中死去”。一個星期后，一個男人來到餐館。他給卡拉一張50萬美元的支票。錢是比爾寄來給卡拉的，因為卡拉對他很好。

【1】題意：判斷對錯。句意：比爾每天都去餐館，因為飯菜很好吃�？疾榧毠�(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段第2句Bill ate at the restaurant every evening because he was lonely．（比爾每天晚上都在餐館吃飯，因為他很寂寞。）可知此句是錯誤的，寫F。

【2】題意：比爾在餐廳做了些什么？根據(jù)第一段第2和3句He ate dinner．After dinner，he drank coffee and talked to the people at the restaurant．結(jié)合題意可知答案是He ate dinner. After dinner, he drank coffee and talked to the people.

【3】題意：如果比爾沒有準時到達餐廳，卡拉會怎么辦？根據(jù)第四段第三句If Bill was late for dinner，she called him on the telephone．（如果比爾吃飯遲到了，她會打電話給他。）可知答案是Cara would call Bill on the telephone.

【4】題意：卡拉經(jīng)常和比爾說話，因為她知道___________________。根據(jù)第四段第二句She knew he was lonely，so she talked to him．(她知道他很孤獨，所以她跟他說話。)可知答案是he was lonely。

【5】題意：把文中畫線句子This money is for me?翻譯成漢語。Sth. be for sb.：某物給某人，本句是問號，故答案是：這錢是給我的嗎？

本文是任務型閱讀。初中任務型閱讀理解一般考查學生的細節(jié)理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意和短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。（1）考查細節(jié)理解能力，此類型題較簡單，學生準確理解題意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時，學生要根據(jù)上下文意思準確猜出詞義。3）考查推理判斷能力，此類題型較難，學生要準確理解題意后，在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。本文主要考查學生的細節(jié)理解能力。準確理解題意后，到文中找出相關(guān)的敘述，然后做出正確的答語。