【題目】
Many parents make their children do chores around the house.For some families,teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy.But in other families,getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem.
It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age.All family members must work together to make the house clean,and each person must do his or her share(份) of the work.We can do this by starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young.
Chores are good for children—even very young ones.Doing chores can teach children many important skills(技能) like working together.Chores also teach children what is fair.The skills and value(價(jià)值) from doing chores will be good to children all their life.
【1】The first paragraph(段落) tells us ______.
A. all the parents make their children do chores
B. it's easy to teach children to do chores
C. some children think doing chores is difficult
D. teaching children to do chores is different among different families
【2】The underlined word “responsibilities” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 雜事 B. 瑣事 C. 責(zé)任 D. 家務(wù)
【3】It's good to teach ______ to do chores.
A. young children B. girls
C. parents D. some families
【4】Children can learn ______ from doing chores.
A. working together with others
B. how to write
C. what is fair
D. A and C
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. It's a small thing to teach children to do chores.
B. Only the children who do chores know what is fair.
C. Some children like to do chores but some don't.
D. In a family,young children don't need to do chores.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】A
【4】D
【5】C
【解析】短文大意:有些孩子在家里喜歡做家務(wù),有些卻不喜歡。對(duì)于父母來(lái)說(shuō),從小就教育孩子做家務(wù)是個(gè)好主意。做家務(wù)可以教給孩子許多重要的技能,還可以教導(dǎo)孩子知道什么是公平。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中第一段描述,可知每個(gè)家庭關(guān)于教孩子做家務(wù)都有不同的方法,故答案選D。
【2】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中句子“We can do this by starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young.”連詞and前后連接的兩個(gè)名詞是并列關(guān)系,但意思不能一樣,chores的意思是“家務(wù)”,A,B,D選項(xiàng)都有類(lèi)似的意思,故答案選C!責(zé)任”的意思。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age”可知,對(duì)于父母來(lái)說(shuō),從小教育孩子做家務(wù)是好的,故答案為A。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Doing chores can teach children many important skills(技能) like working together. Chores also teach children what is fair.”可知,通過(guò)做家務(wù)可以交會(huì)孩子與別人一起工作,還可以懂得什么是公平,故答案選D。
【5】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)短文中第一段描述,可知有些孩子喜歡做家務(wù),有些不喜歡。故答案選C。
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