【題目】 How can you learn about the history of the world in just one day? Maybe you can try by visiting an exhibition (展覽) 【1】“A history of the World in 100 Objects”.
The objects have been collected by the British Museum. The British Museum is a global museum. It not only tells the story of the UK, but also【2】other cultures to the world. “A History of the World in 100 Objects” is one of 【3】great exhibitions. Now the British Museum comes to China for the very first time. The exhibition, which opened in the National Museum of China in Beijing on March 2, will last 【4】May 31.
The British Museum says it owns more than 8 million historical objects. The objects of this exhibition are【5】chosen. They are from different times and【6】around the world. For example, there is a seal that people in the Indus Valley (印度河流域) used, and a bronze bell from the time of Confucius in ancient China, which shows how the Chinese people in ancient times “saw in music the harmony (和諧) they wanted to have in society,” according to the BBC.
【7】, it is not only ancient objects that made the list. Some 【8】objects show the history of the world too. For example, a solar-powered lamp on show is a result of scientific development.
【答案】
【1】called/named
【2】presents / introduces / takes / brings / shows
【3】its
【4】until/ till
【5】carefully
【6】places / areas / countries
【7】However
【8】modern
【解析】
你怎么能在一天內了解世界歷史呢?也許你可以去參觀一個名為“100件物品中的世界歷史”的展覽。
【1】句意:也許你可以去參觀一個名為“100件物品中的世界歷史”的展覽。
根據(jù)下文中的句子““A History of the World in 100 Objects” is one of ____3____great exhibitions.”可知“A History of the World in 100 Objects”是一個展覽。可推測句子說的是:參觀一個名為“100件物品中的世界歷史”的展覽。所以空格處可以用called或者named,過去分詞作后置定語。故答案為called/named。
【2】句意:它不僅講述了英國的故事,還向世界展示了其他文化。
空格前的句子談到大英博物館不僅講述了英國的故事,可推測后面說的是也向世界展示了其他的文化。可知空格處只要填寫能表達類似“展示”的意思即可。這類似的詞可以是presents / introduces / takes / brings / shows,因為主語是第三人稱單數(shù),所以這些動詞都要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案為presents / introduces / takes / brings / shows。
【3】句意:“100件物品中的世界歷史”是它最偉大的展覽之一。
根據(jù)上文,可知本句說的是:“100件物品中的世界歷史”是英國最為大的展覽之一。為避免重復,這里用代詞its來代替。故答案為its。
【4】句意:該展覽于3月2日在北京中國國家博物館開幕,將持續(xù)到5月31日。
根據(jù)句中的時間“on March 2”和“May 31.”可推測句子說的是:展覽于3月2日開幕,將持續(xù)到5月31日。很明顯,句子空格處應該填till或者until。故答案為until/till。
【5】句意:展覽的物體都是精心挑選的。
根據(jù)句意,句子說的意思是:展覽的物體應該是精心挑選的。副詞修飾動詞,故答案為carefully。
【6】句意:它們來自世界各地不同的時代和國家。
根據(jù)后文,可知這些物體是來自世界上不同的國家(countries)或者是不同的地區(qū)(areas/places)。故答案為places / areas / countries。
【7】句意:然而,不僅僅是古代物品被列入清單。
結合前文以及空格后的句子“it is not only ancient objects that made the list.”說的是列入清單的不僅僅是古代的物品。可推測空格處與上文是轉折關系。根據(jù)空格處的逗號,可知空格處應該填however,因為單詞位于句首,首字母需要大寫。故答案為However。
【8】句意:一些現(xiàn)代物品也展示了世界歷史。
根據(jù)前句中的“not only ancient objects”以及后文太陽能燈的舉例,可知本句說的是:一些現(xiàn)代的(modern)物品也展示了世界歷史。故答案為modern。
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