Question

【題目】A guy was on the side of the road, trying to get a lift on a dark stormy night, with no cars on the road. The storm was so strong that the guy could ________ see a few feet ahead of him. ______ , he saw a car come toward him and stop. The guy, without thinking, got in and closed the door. But then he realized that there was nobody behind the wheel（方向盤）.

The car started to move very ________. The guy looked at the road and saw a curve（彎道）coming his way. Feeling frightened, he began to beg God for his life. He had not come out when, just before the car hit the curve, a hand suddenly ________ through the window and moved the wheel. The guy was too frightened to move and watched how the mystery happened every time the car was reaching a curve. Finally, although still scared, the guy managed to open the door ‘a(chǎn)nd ______ out. Without looking back, the guy ______ through the storm all the way to the nearest town and walked into a nearby bar, asking for some wine.

Then, still shaking, he started telling everybody in the bar about the scaring experience he just ____. Everyone listened in _______and became frightened, with hair standing on end, when they realized the guy was telling the _____ because he was crying and obviously was not drunk!

About half an hour later two guys walked into the same bar. Suddenly, one said to the other, “Hey, look! There’s the bad guy who jumped into the car while we were ________ it!”.

【1】A. simpleB. easilyC. hardD. carefully

【2】A. SuddenlyB. SecretlyC. UnluckilyD. Hurriedly

【3】A. wonderfullyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. comfortably

【4】A. wavedB. hangC. touchedD. appeared

【5】A. takeB. jumpC. keepD. fall

【6】A. walkedB. criedC. climbed,D. ran

【7】A. went throughB. heard fromC. wrote aboutD. thought of

【8】A. angerB. sadnessC. silenceD. joy

【9】A. jokeB. truthC. lieD. story

【10】A. pullingB. drivingC. pushingD. following

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】B

【6】D

【7】A

【8】C

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

短文大意：本文是一篇驚悚小故事。在一個暴風雨的夜晚，一個人想要搭車，可是他幾乎看不見前面幾英尺的地方。突然，一輛車朝他開過來，停了下來，那人不假思索地走了進去，關上了門，但后來他意識到方向盤后面沒有人。他感到害怕，就在汽車撞上拐彎處之前，一只手突然從車窗里伸出來，移動了方向盤。最后，盡管仍然很害怕，但他還是打開了門，跳了出來，頭也不回地穿過暴風雨，一路跑到最近的城鎮(zhèn)，走進附近的一家酒吧，要了一些酒，

告訴酒吧里的每一個人他剛剛經(jīng)歷的恐怖經(jīng)歷。每個人都靜靜地聽著，也被嚇得毛骨悚然。

大約半小時后，兩個男人走進了同一家酒吧。突然，其中一個對另一個說:“嘿，看!就是那個在我們推車的時候跳進車里的壞蛋!”

【1】句意：暴風雨太大了，那人幾乎看不見前面幾英尺的地方。考查副詞辨析。simple簡單地；easily容易地；hard艱難地，表否定；carefully認真地。so…that引導結(jié)果狀語從句，根據(jù)The storm was so strong，可知難以看清東西，ABD三項意思都不合句意，故選C。

【2】句意：突然，他看見一輛車朝他開過來，停了下來�？疾楦痹~辨析。Suddenly猛然地；Secretly秘密地；Unluckily不幸地；Hurriedly匆忙地。根據(jù)開頭A guy was on the side of the road, trying to get a lift on a dark stormy night, with no cars on the road.，可知后面三項不合句意，故選A。

【3】句意：汽車開始走得很慢�？疾楦痹~辨析。wonderfully很棒地；slowly緩慢地；quickly快速地；comfortably舒服地。根據(jù)句意語境，汽車啟動時速度很慢，可知選B。

【4】句意：就在汽車撞上拐彎處之前，一只手突然從車窗里伸出來，移動了方向盤�？疾閯釉~辨析。A. waved擺動；B. hang懸掛；C. touched觸摸；D. appeared出現(xiàn)。through the window透過窗戶，根據(jù)句意語境，可知ABC三項意思不合語境，故選D。

【5】句意：但他還是打開了門，跳了出來。考查動詞辨析。take拿走；jump跳；keep保持；fall跌倒。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)open the door，可知他跳出了車外，故選B。

【6】句意：那家伙頭也不回地穿過暴風雨，一路跑到最近的城鎮(zhèn)�？疾閯釉~辨析。A. walked走；B. cried哭；C. climbed爬；D. ran跑。根據(jù)上文Without looking back,，可知是迅速逃離的，ABC三項不合句意，故選D。

【7】句意：他還在發(fā)抖，開始告訴酒吧里的每一個人他剛剛經(jīng)歷的恐怖經(jīng)歷。考查動詞短語辨析。A. went through完成；B. heard from收到…的來信；C. wrote about寫到…D. thought of想起。根據(jù)句意語境，可知BCD三項意思都不合句意，故選A。

【8】句意：每個人都靜靜地聽著�？疾槊�詞辨析。A. anger憤怒；B. sadness悲哀；C. silence沉默；D. joy高興。根據(jù)下文and became frightened, with hair standing on end,…，可知都嚇得不敢出聲，故選C。

【9】句意：那時他們意識到這家伙說的是實話，因為他在哭，顯然沒有喝醉！考查名詞辨析。joke笑話；truth真相；lie謊言；story故事。because因為，表原因；根據(jù)because he was crying and obviously was not drunk!，可知說的是實事，故選B。

【10】句意：這就是那個在我們推車的時候跳進車里的壞蛋!考查動詞辨析。A. pulling拉動；B. driving駕駛；C. pushing推動；；D. following跟隨。根據(jù)前文But then he realized that there was nobody behind the wheel.，可知他們當時在推車，故選C。

完形填空集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，考查語言的綜合運用能力，是難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景；再讀全文，搞清短文內(nèi)容；最后根據(jù)句意，聯(lián)系上下文確定每個空的正確答案。它的主要題型有（1）考查詞義辨析：名詞辨析，形容詞副詞辨析，冠詞辨析，介詞連詞辨析等；（2）考查句子時態(tài)，語態(tài)，要根據(jù)語境，選擇正確的時態(tài)和語態(tài)的選項；（3）考查從句（賓語從句，定語從句，主語從句等）；（4）根據(jù)固定句型或短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項。本題主要考查單詞或短語辨析，做此類型題時，要知道每一個詞的意義，然后結(jié)合上下文背景語境，選擇適合語境的選項。