【題目】Different types of maps have different uses. Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places.
Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.
Distribution maps(分布圖) use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.
Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.
【1】Jim is visiting the Summer Palace. Which map does he need most?
A. A tourist map. B. A railway map.
C. A distribution map. D. A road map.
【2】How can you tell different roads on road maps?
A. By using different colors. B. By finding the numbers.
C. By following No. 621 Road. D. By looking at the road signs.
A. How to get to Lakeside. B. How to plan a long journey.
C. Where a famous museum is. D. How many people live in a place.
【4】Why do railway maps use straight lines?
A. Because railways are straight.
B. Because people can read them easily.
C. Because people like straight lines.
D. Because railways have only two ends.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】D
【4】B
【解析】
試題分析：本文講的是不同地圖有不同的作用。
【1】細節(jié)理解 去頤和園，應該用旅游地圖，這樣容易找到要去的地方和怎么走。故選A。
【2】細節(jié)理解 Different types of roads are given different numbers 根據這句話可知答案應是finding the numbers.故選B。
【3】細節(jié)理解 根據文中how many people live in an area,這句話知道答案D符合題意。
【4】細節(jié)理解 根據文中 use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read.這句話知答案應B。
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。
Everyone can change the world
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Tommy Kleyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. “It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage(垃圾) bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page.To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort(努力). He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too.
“The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards," he said.
People from all over the world have been moved and inspired(激發(fā)) by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.
【1】Did Tommy Kleyn walk past a polluted river on his way to work every day?
【2】What did Tommy decide to do after work?
【3】Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took?
【4】Who began following in Tommy’s footsteps and cleaning up trash?
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Do you want to spend your summer holiday in a meaningful way? Do you want to make a difference to the lives of children? Join us now and become a volunteer teacher of English!
We are a charity and we help children in poor areas in India. We need volunteers to join us and teach English to these children, and help make their lives better.
Volunteer teachers will work with children aged 6 to15 and teach classes up to 30 children.
We welcome volunteers with or without teaching experience. We will organize a two-week training programme before you go to India.
This is a special chance to gain important life experience. You will meet other young people from all over the world, and learn more about Indian culture. Most importantly, you will make a difference to a community in need. Education can change a child’s life forever. Help us make that change today.
What our volunteers say:
“This has been a wonderful experience. I loved teaching my class and India is a beautiful country. I’ll never forget the three months I spent here!”
—Jane
"After my 2-month volunteering experience there, I realize how lucky I’m at home. Some children in India live in very poor conditions, but they’re very hard-working. They want to improve the lives of their families in the future. I’m very happy to be able to help them in some small way.”
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Encourage Exercises
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