Question

【題目】【上海市2015年中考英語試題】Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~， 使其內(nèi)容通順， 每空 格限填一詞，首字母已給） （14 分）

It’s a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa. Teachers and pupils don’t sit in a classroom. I 【1】 , they go through the forest or sit under the trees.

The school teaches students all the same s 【2】 as the rest of the country’s schools, but the teaching methods are completely different. Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool. The teachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants. These can be used to study a 【3】 from maths and social sciences to languages. The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted. To get to class, students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well.

The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school. For example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s 【4】 .In this school you won’t hear a teacher saying “Count how many apples Jane has in her basket.”Actually, the children visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals. This way they can see how many different animals come to d 【5】 during the night.

The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals. If they find a dead animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d 【6】 .

The headmaster says, “We must make people understand what we are doing to the e 【7】 . We need to care for our planet.”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Instead

【2】subjects

【3】anything

【4】special

【5】drink

【6】died

【7】earth / environment

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了南非克魯格國家公園南十字學(xué)校特殊的教學(xué)方式。他們利用自然作為教學(xué)工具，老師和學(xué)生走進自然和動物及植物一起合作學(xué)習(xí)。他們就是想通過這種方式讓人們關(guān)愛我們的地球，我們的環(huán)境。

【1】句意：老師和學(xué)生不坐在教室里，相反他們穿過森林，或坐在樹下。前后句意相反，所以選擇instead。故填I(lǐng)nstead

【2】這所學(xué)校教授這個國家其他學(xué)校所有相同的科目。前面有提示詞“teaches”，學(xué)校里所教的應(yīng)該往“內(nèi)容”，“科目”方面進行聯(lián)想；same這個 詞是個干擾詞，后面不能填單數(shù)形式，all the same…,所有相同的……，注意名詞的復(fù)數(shù)變化。故填subjects

【3】句意：這些能被用來學(xué)習(xí)任何事情，從數(shù)學(xué)，社會科學(xué)到語言。根據(jù) 后面的from...to... 是一個選項的提示范圍，做的定語�？芍�是任何事情，故填anything

【4】例如這一天的第一節(jié)課是數(shù)學(xué)，但是教學(xué)方法是非常特殊的。結(jié)合后文的具體描述及前面的different以及but都是關(guān)鍵性的提示詞，就是為了突出此種教法與眾不同，所以填寫special

【5】這樣他們就能看到在夜晚有很多不同的動物來喝水。前面的提示詞“river”很關(guān)鍵，同學(xué)們來到河邊觀察不同種類的動物做什么，結(jié)合實際生活中的常識，自然聯(lián)想到喝與吃等相關(guān)動作。故填drink

【6】If they find a dead animal in the area這個條件狀語從句中有個關(guān)鍵的提示詞dead.故填died

【7】句意：我們必須使人們明白我們正在為環(huán)境/地球做什么。我們需要關(guān)愛我們地球。根據(jù)上文描述，故填earth / environment